Why is it called the epigastric region?

Category: medical health digestive disorders
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The epigastric region lies between the hypochondriac regions. “Epi” means “above” and “gastric” refers to the “stomach.” So the epigastric region is named for its location just above the stomach. (A lot of people seem to be under the mistaken impression that the stomach lies in the lower portion of the abdomen.



In respect to this, what is the epigastric region?

The Upper Abdomen This area is home to organs such as the liver, gallbladder, right kidney, and small intestine. Region 2 is known as the epigastric region. Here, we have the stomach, liver, and the pancreas. The adrenal glands and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum, are also found in region 2.

Furthermore, what is the umbilical region called? The umbilical region, in the anatomists' abdominal pelvic nine-region scheme, is the area surrounding the umbilicus and it is placed approximately on middle of distance between xiphoid process and pubic symphysis (navel).

Subsequently, one may also ask, how do you find the epigastric region?

In anatomy, the epigastrium (or epigastric region) is the upper central region of the abdomen. It is located between the costal margins and the subcostal plane.

What is epigastric fossa?

Related to epigastric fossa: epigastric angle. ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: Noun. 1. epigastric fossa - a slight depression in the midline just below the sternum (where a blow can affect the solar plexus)

38 Related Question Answers Found

What does epigastric pain feel like?

Epigastric pain is a name for pain or discomfort right below your ribs in the area of your upper abdomen. It often happens alongside other common symptoms of your digestive system. These symptoms can include heartburn, bloating, and gas. Epigastric pain isn't always cause for concern.

What can I eat with epigastric pain?

Healthy foods include fruits, vegetables, whole-grain breads, low-fat dairy products, beans, lean meats, and fish. Ask if you need to be on a special diet. Certain foods may cause your pain, such as alcohol or foods that are high in fat. You may need to eat smaller meals and to eat more often than usual.

What organ is in the epigastric region?

Epigastric. The epigastric (above stomach) region contains the majority of the stomach, part of the liver, part of the pancreas, part of the duodenum, part of the spleen, and the adrenal glands.

Why does my epigastric region hurt?

Epigastric pain is pain that is localized to the region of the upper abdomen immediately below the ribs. Often, those who experience this type of pain feel it during or right after eating or if they lie down too soon after eating. It is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or heartburn.

What organs are involved in the epigastric region?


The epigastric region contains:
  • the esophagus.
  • the stomach.
  • the liver.
  • the spleen.
  • the pancreas.
  • the right and left kidneys.
  • the right and left ureters.
  • the right and left suprarenal glands.

What causes gastritis?

Gastritis can be caused by irritation due to excessive alcohol use, chronic vomiting, stress, or the use of certain medications such as aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs. It may also be caused by any of the following: Helicobacter pylori (H.

What organ is in the left iliac region?

The main organs in the left iliac fossa are the descending colon, sigmoid colon and, in women, internal reproductive organs.

What causes epigastric hernia in adults?

An epigastric hernia is usually present from birth. It forms as the result of a weakness in the abdominal wall muscles or incomplete closure of abdominal tissue during development. Some factors that may cause or exacerbate epigastric hernias include: physical labor.

How can I prevent epigastric pain?

Here Are Some Simple But Effective Home Remedies for Gastritis:
  1. Freeze It Out. Take a glass of ice cold water, put two tablespoons of sugar, stir it really well and gulp it down.
  2. Nothing Like Coconut.
  3. Ginger It Up.
  4. Sip Chamomile.
  5. Papaya All the Way.
  6. Baking Soda And Water.
  7. Cabbage Juice.

What are the 9 regions of the body?


The nine regions are smaller than the four abdominopelvic quadrants and include the right hypochondriac, right lumbar, right illiac, epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric (or pubic), left hypochondriac, left lumbar, and left illiac divisions.

What is the difference between epigastric and Hypogastric?

As adjectives the difference between epigastric and hypogastric. is that epigastric is of or pertaining to the epigastrium while hypogastric is (anatomy) of or pertaining to the hypogastrium.

What is the differential diagnosis of epigastric pain?

Selected Differential Diagnosis of Abdominal Pain
Pain location Possible diagnoses
Epigastric Biliary: cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, cholangitis
Cardiac: myocardial infarction, pericarditis
Gastric: esophagitis, gastritis, peptic ulcer
Pancreatic: mass, pancreatitis

What is dyspepsia of the stomach?

What to know about indigestion or dyspepsia. Dyspepsia, also known as indigestion, is a term that describes discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen. It is not a disease. The term refers to a group of symptoms that often include bloating, discomfort, nausea, and burping.

What is epigastric fullness?

Epigastric fullness. Epigastric fullness may be caused by a disordered gastric motor function, resulting in delayed gastric emptying, but may also be caused by rapid emptying, leading to a distention of the proximal small intestine.

Why does epigastric pain radiate to the back?


Aetiology. There are many causes of epigastric pain, with gastric acid being responsible for much of it. A burning or gnawing pain, which may be worse at night, is suggestive of gastritis or peptic ulcer disease. Ruptured AAA – pain radiating to the back or groin, patient may be in shock, pulsatile mass present.

Can acid reflux cause pain under ribs?

Signs more typical of heartburn include: You have a sharp, burning feeling just below your breastbone or ribs.The chest pain can be accompanied by an acidic taste in your mouth, regurgitation of food, or a burning in your throat. Pain generally doesn't spread to your shoulders, neck, or arms, but it can.

Where is the hypochondriac region?

Anatomical terminology
The hypochondrium refers to the two hypochondriac regions in the upper third of the abdomen; the left hypochondrium and right hypochondrium. They are located on the lateral sides of the abdominal wall respectively, inferior to (below) the thoracic cage, being separated by the epigastrium.