What are the causes and consequences of suburbanization and Sunbelt migration for Northeastern cities?

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The causes of suburbanization and Sunbelt migration for Northeastern cities was the growth of population. In addition, another consequence of this expansion was the population that was expanding. Not only that but because of the rise of population, there was a shortage of resources, including water.



Also know, what are the causes and consequences of suburbanisation?

With the increase in emissions from vehicles, this then can cause air pollution and degrades the air quality of an area. Suburbanization is growing which causes an increase in housing development which causes an increase in land consumption and available land.

Beside above, what are the consequences of suburbanisation? Effects
  • Leave a hole in CBD centre as people move out.
  • Better sense of community in the suburbs.
  • Increase in out of city congestion and air pollution - 40% travel by car to work in Surbiton.
  • Increased pressure on the greenbelt.
  • Increased opportunity for environmental improvement.
  • Decreased need for high rise, high density housing.

Herein, what is the main cause of suburbanization?

Suburbanization is caused by many factors that are typically classified into push and pull factors. The main push factors in encouraging suburbanization have to do with individuals feeling tired of city life and the perception that urban areas are overpopulated, over-polluted, and dirty.

What are the four major causes of suburbanization?

Economic Factors

  • land speculation.
  • cheap land at periphery.
  • advertising (influences culture)
  • expensive property and transportation served to segregate classes.
  • rising wages in early 20th c.

30 Related Question Answers Found

What are the advantages of suburbanisation?

Suburbanisation can lead to the decline of inner city areas as skilled people and businesses move away. This means that the suburbanisation of jobs leads to employment opportunities, leading to lower employment opportunities which leads to a spiral of decline.

What is the process of suburbanisation?

Suburbanisation describes the growth of the suburbs through the decentralisation of population, industry and other business activities such as retailing. The process of suburbanisation has resulted in the outward growth of urban development that has engulfed surrounding villages and rural areas.

What does Counterurbanization mean?

Counterurbanization is a demographic and social process whereby people move from urban areas to rural areas. It first took place as a reaction to inner-city deprivation and overcrowding. It is one of the causes that can lead to shrinking cities.

What is the purpose of urban renewal?

Urban renewal is the clearing out of blighted areas in inner cities to clear out slums and create opportunities for higher class housing, businesses, and more. The process has had a major impact on many urban landscapes and has played an important role in the history and demographics of cities around the world.

Why does counter Urbanisation happen?


Counter urbanisation is a process in which certain groups of people, often the better off, leave urban areas for rural areas. Counter urbanisation generally occurs whn urbanisation reaches a high level. It is a complex process because some people will still be moving to urban areas as others are leaving.

What were some effects of the growth of the suburbs?

Farmers also face negative impacts such as destruction and vandalism of their crops or equipment by their local residents in the suburbs [12]. Farmers have to put more money into protecting their crops and fixing these damages. The graph displays suburban growth and decline over the years in New York City.

Why do we have suburbs?

Suburbs are generally spread out over greater distances than other types of living environments. For instance, people may live in the suburb in order to avoid the density and untidiness of the city. Since people have to get around these vast stretches of land automobiles are common sights in suburbs.

What impact has suburbanization had on rural areas?

Suburbanization in the study area,2 however, has resulted in moving land from agriculture, forestry, and open space into urban use at an accelerating rate. It is shifting population from high density urban centers to low density suburban areas and changing the aesthetic quality of the environment.

What are the causes of Urbanisation?

The two causes of urbanisation are natural population increase and rural to urban migration. Urbanisation affects all sizes of settlements from small villages to towns to cities, leading up to the growth of mega-cities which have more than ten million people.

What are the push and pull factors to urban areas?


Rural push factors include poverty, inequitable land distribution, environmental degradation, high vulnerability to natural disasters, and violent conflicts while urban pull factors include better employment and education opportunities, higher income, diverse services, and less social discrimination in the cities [28–

What are the positive and negative aspects of the trend toward suburbanization that began in the 1950s?

What are the positive and negative aspects of the trend toward suburbanization that began in the 1950s? negative- the cities were left and this caused many cities to be dirty and more african americans lived in the cities because they weren't able to move out in the suburbs. The cities became "black,brown, and broken".

What are three major urban decay issues that need to be addressed?

Decay: Derelict buildings, poor housing & closure of industries, lack of open space etc.
  • Re-housed in multi storey buildings, poorly maintained or moved entire city to suburbs.
  • High crime rate, unemployed & poor physical environment & social problems.
  • Lack of employ in factories as most have moved.

What caused the growth of suburbs in the 1920s?

In the 1920s, U.S. suburban growth surpassed urban growth for the first time (Weeks 1981). Economic factors during the Great Depression caused the growth of suburbs to decline drastically. In fact, economic factors have helped constrain suburban growth that has been driven by other factors, such as race.

Who created the suburbs?

William Levitt came to symbolize the new suburban growth with his use of mass-production techniques to construct large developments of houses, eponymously named Levittowns, selling for under $10,000.

When did people move to the suburbs?


During the 1950s and early 1960s many Americans retreated to the suburbs to enjoy the new consumer economy and search for some normalcy and security after the instability of depression and war. But many could not. It was both the limits and opportunities of housing that shaped the contours of postwar American society.

What does urban sprawl do?

Urban sprawl is basically another word for urbanization. It refers to the migration of a population from populated towns and cities to low density residential development over more and more rural land. The end result is the spreading of a city and its suburbs over more and more rural land.

How has Urbanisation changed from 1950 to the present?

Between 1950 and 1990 the urban population living in LEDCs doubled. In developed countries the increase was less than half. The three main causes of urbanisation in LEDCs since 1950 are: Rural to urban migration is happening on a massive scale due to population pressure and lack of resources in rural areas.