What are the advantages and disadvantages of bush fallowing?

The main advantage of Bush Fallowing is the fact that It is low cost since the equipment used are simple. Other advantages include: It ensures continuous sustenance during periods of crop failure. It can be used to check soil erosion, leaching and weed growth.

Also asked, what is the meaning of bush fallowing?

Bush fallowing is a system of farming whereby the farmer cultivates one piece of land for some years and later leave it for some years with the aim of restoring the fertility of the soil naturally. During this fallow period, the farmer cultivates another piece of land.

Similarly, what are the advantages of shifting cultivation? Advantages: This method helps to eliminate weeds, insects and other germs effecting the soil. Shifting cultivation allows for farming in areas with dense vegetation, low soil nutrients content, uncontrollable pests. Disadvantages: In shifting cultivation, trees in the forests are cut.

Correspondingly, what are the advantages and disadvantages of mixed farming?

Other advantages to multiple cropping include an improved balance of soil nutrients and the suppression of weeds, diseases and pests. It also leads to an increase in overall productivity. One key disadvantage to mixed cropping is the limitations it places on capacity.

What is fallowing in agriculture?

adjective. The definition of fallow is inactive. A piece of land that is normally used for farming but that is left with no crops on it for a season in order to let it recover its fertility is an example of land that would be described as fallow.

38 Related Question Answers Found

What is the main purpose of a cover crop?

In agriculture, cover crops are plants that are planted to cover the soil rather than for the purpose of being harvested. Cover crops manage soil erosion, soil fertility, soil quality, water, weeds, pests, diseases, biodiversity and wildlife in an agroecosystem—an ecological system managed and shaped by humans.

What is the difference between bush fallowing and shifting cultivation?

Difference between shifting cultivation and bush fallowing cultivation. the Bush fallowing agriculture system is used when there is more than 33 % of available and arable and temporarily use land is cultivated . • Shifting cultivation takes place when less than 33 % of land is cultivated in one year.

What is the meaning of farming system?

A farming system is defined as a population of individual farm systems that have broadly similar resource bases, enterprise patterns, household livelihoods and constraints, and for which similar development strategies and interventions would be appropriate.

What is the meaning of arable farming?

adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] Arable farming involves growing crops such as wheat and barley rather than keeping animals or growing fruit and vegetables. Arable land is land that is used for arable farming.

What is Monocropping agriculture?

Monocropping is the agricultural practice of growing a single crop year after year on the same land, in the absence of rotation through other crops or growing multiple crops on the same land polyculture. Corn, soybeans, and wheat are three common crops often grown using monocropping techniques.

What is crop rotation called?

Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of dissimilar or different types of crops in the same area in sequenced seasons. It is done so that the soil of farms is not used for only one set of nutrients. It helps in reducing soil erosion and increases soil fertility and yield crop.

What are the characteristics of shifting cultivation?

What are the characteristics of shifting cultivation? Shifting cultivation is preparing ground in a large plot or area and cultivatingly mostly food grains and vegetables fruits etc till the soil fertility is lost. Then the field is burnt and cultivation shifted to another place or area.

What is Muching?

Mulching is a practice of covering the topsoil surface with organic materials like straw, grass, stones inorganic materials like plastics, etc. Mulching is a process of reducing the evaporation, to keep down weeds. ADVANTAGES OF MULCHING: Mulch suppresses weed growth.

What are the effects of mixed farming?

Any alteration in the environment may lead to a change in the N content of the soil. Mixed cropping has the potential to have a particularly disturbing effect since pastoral development generally results in an increase in soil organic matter content whilst arable farming typically causes soil organic matter to decline.

How does mixed farming affect the environment?

These interactions can affect land quality in its physical (soil erosion) and chemical properties (soil fertility), the use of nonrenewable resources, such as fossil fuels and fertilizer, and the conservation of agricultural (plant and animal) biodiversity.

What is the purpose of mixed farming?

Mixed farming is a type of farming which involves both the growing of crops and the raising of livestock. For example, a mixed farm may grow cereal crops such as wheat or rye and also keep cattle, sheep, pigs or poultry. Often the dung from the cattle is used to fertilize the cereal crops.

What are the disadvantages of intercropping?

Disadvantages of Intercropping system are:

Yield decreases as the crops differ in their competitive abilities;
Management of I/c having different cultural practices seems to be difficult task;
Harvesting is difficult;

What are the advantages of keeping livestock together?

Advantages of Livestock Farming:

Livestock farming is such a profitable farming for the farmers as they gain huge amount of profits from this. It helps them to generate revenue from various sources including leather export, Meat and other Livestock products. It also provides jobs and works in the rural areas.

How does mixed cropping improve the soil fertility?

Mixed cropping, typically a mixture of legumes and cereals or tuber crops, is a common practice in marginal agroecological environments, which fulfills a variety of functions, including complementary use of growth factors, such as soil nutrients, light, and water; reduced pest and disease incidence, reduced soil

What are the benefits of raising crops and animals together?

By farming crops and livestock, humane farms can reduce environmental damage – recycling nutrients and improving the soil. Greenhouse gas emissions are often reduced when animals are healthy and have good welfare.

What products are grown in mixed crop and livestock?

What is mixed crop and livestock farming?

Some of the crops produced are:
wheat.
maize.
rice.
potatoes.
soy beans.
corn.

What are the three disadvantages of shifting cultivation?

The primary disadvantage of shifting cultivation, also called slash and burn or swidden agriculture, is the destruction of large areas of land, primarily crop fields and tracts of forest. When performed improperly, slash and burn can make once-fertile lands unable to support the new growth of crops and plants.