What was Peter Salem's role in the Revolutionary War?

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Peter Salem, a slave who was freed to fight in his master's militia, is credited for stepping forward at a critical point in the Battle of Bunker Hill outside Boston in 1775; he fired the shot that killed British Royal Marine Major John Pitcairn.



Herein, what did Peter Salem do in the American Revolution?

Peter Salem (October 1, 1750–August 16, 1816) was an African American from Massachusetts who served as a U.S. soldier in the American Revolutionary War. Born into slavery in Framingham, he was freed by a later master, Major Lawson Buckminster, to serve in the local militia.

Similarly, when did Peter Salem die? August 16, 1816

In this regard, what did Peter Salem accomplish?

He fought at Concord, Massachusetts on April 19, 1775, the opening day of the Revolutionary War. Salem is best known for having fought in the Battle of Bunker Hill, and is believed to have killed the first Englishman in the battle, Major John Pitcairn.

Where did Peter Salem die?

Framingham, Massachusetts, United States

15 Related Question Answers Found

What did Salem poor do in the Revolutionary War?

Salem Poor (1747–1802) was an African-American slave who purchased his freedom, became a soldier, and rose to fame as a war hero during the American Revolutionary War.

Who owned Peter Salem?

Peter Salem was born enslaved in Framingham, Massachusetts, on October 1, 1750. He was owned by Army Captain Jeremiah Belknap and spent most of his early life working on his owner's farm.

Where was Peter Salem born?

Framingham, Massachusetts, United States

What happened to the Continental Army during the winter of 1776 1777?


The particularly severe winter of 1777-1778 proved to be a great trial for the American army, and of the 11,000 soldiers stationed at Valley Forge, hundreds died from disease. However, the suffering troops were held together by loyalty to the Patriot cause and to General Washington, who stayed with his men.

When was Peter Salem born and died?

Framingham, Massachusetts, United States

What did they call George Washington?

George Washington is often called the “Father of His (or Our) Country.” He not only served as the first president of the United States, but he also commanded the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1775–83) and presided over the convention that drafted the U.S. Constitution.

What happened to Benedict Arnold?

After the war, which ended in victory for the Americans with the Treaty of Paris in 1783, Arnold resided in England. He died in London on June 14, 1801, at age 60. Following his death, Arnold's memory lived on in the land of his birth, where his name became synonymous with the word “traitor.”

Why was the Battle of Bunker Hill important?

Despite their loss, the inexperienced colonial forces inflicted significant casualties against the enemy, and the battle provided them with an important confidence boost during the Siege of Boston (April 1775-March 1776).

Who killed John Pitcairn?

Although already being wounded by two gunshots, he led his men through the rebel trenches. When he entered the trenches, he was shot four times, including the final blow, which was a wound to the head, said to have been fired by a former slave named Peter Salem.