What is descriptive inorganic chemistry?

Category: science chemistry
4.7/5 (196 Views . 22 Votes)
Descriptive inorganic chemistry. Descriptive inorganic chemistry focuses on the classification of compounds based on their properties.



Hereof, what is inorganic chemistry and examples?

Examples of inorganic compounds include: Sodium chloride (NaCl): used as table salt. Silicon dioxide (SiO2): used in computer chips and solar cells. Sapphire (Al2O3): a well-known gemstone. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4): a chemical widely used in the production of fertilizers and some household products such as drain cleaners.

One may also ask, how do you describe organic chemistry? Organic chemistry is the scientific study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and synthesis of organic compounds that by definition contain carbon. Organic compounds are molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen, and may contain any number of other elements.

Keeping this in consideration, what is meant by inorganic compound?

An inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. Some simple compounds that contain carbon are often considered inorganic.

What is inorganic reaction?

Inorganic reactions may be classified as following types: Each reaction has reactants that react with each other to form compounds called products. In most cases, the reactants are compounds. Each of the reacting compound lends one molecule/compound for exchange with the molecule/compound offered by the other compound.

37 Related Question Answers Found

Is water inorganic?

Water does not contain any carbon atom in its molecule, H2O. So water is only an inorganic compound.

Where is inorganic chemistry used?

Where Is Inorganic Chemistry Used? Inorganic compounds are used as catalysts, pigments, coatings, surfactants, medicines, fuels, and more. They often have high melting points and specific high or low electrical conductivity properties, which make them useful for specific purposes.

What are the branches of inorganic chemistry?

Branches of inorganic chemistry include applications in organic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, coordination chemistry, geochemistry, inorganic technology, nuclear science and energy, organometallic compounds, reaction kinetics and mechanisms, solid-state chemistry, and synthetic inorganic chemistry.

What are the four major types of inorganic compounds?


The following section examines the four groups of inorganic compounds essential to life: water, salts, acids, and bases. Organic compounds are covered later in the chapter.

Are humans inorganic?

there will be people who will say that human are mixture of organic and inorganic compounds. but if we see at the definition of organic compounds we see that human body is mostly composed of carbon with few bits of inorganic compounds and elements like Fe, Cu, Mg, Ca etc., so we can confidently say humans are organic.

What is the importance of inorganic chemistry?

Inorganic chemistry is used to study and develop catalysts, coatings, fuels, surfactants, materials, superconductors, and drugs. Important chemical reactions in inorganic chemistry include double displacement reactions, acid-base reactions, and redox reactions.

How can I study inorganic chemistry?

Read N.C.E.R.T ,line by line, give a reading to it before starting any other book for Inorganic Chemistry. Practice questions from topics like Coordination Compounds, p-block, d-block properly. Take out 2 hrs daily and read these topics. Take a printout of the periodic table and stick it on the wall of your study room.

Is h2o organic or inorganic?

Water is an inorganic compound, a solvent .
It does not possess any carbon in its molecular structure, hence not organic.

What are the examples of inorganic compounds?


Examples of Inorganic Compounds
  • table salt or sodium chloride, NaCl.
  • carbon dioxide, CO2
  • diamond (pure carbon)
  • silver.
  • sulfur.

Which substance is an inorganic compound?

An inorganic compound is a substance that does not contain both carbon and hydrogen. A great many inorganic compounds do contain hydrogen atoms, such as water (H2O) and the hydrochloric acid (HCl) produced by your stomach. In contrast, only a handful of inorganic compounds contain carbon atoms.

What are the characteristics of inorganic compounds?

An inorganic compound can be considered as a compound that does not contain a carbon-to-hydrogen bond, also called a C-H bond. Moreover, inorganic compounds tend to be minerals or geologically-based compounds that do not contain carbon-to-hydrogen bonds. Not all, but most inorganic compounds contain a metal.

What are the two major inorganic compounds?

The major inorganic compounds are water (H2O), bimolecular oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and some acids , bases, and salts.

Is glucose inorganic?

The compound contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Sugar is processed from sugar cane, a plant. All living organisms contain carbon-based compounds, making them organic. However, water is an example of an inorganic compound because it does not contain carbon and it was not formed by a living organism.

What is difference between organic and inorganic?


The main difference is in the presence of a carbon atom; organic compounds will contain a carbon atom (and often a hydrogen atom, to form hydrocarbons), while almost all inorganic compounds do not contain either of those two atoms. While most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon, there are a few that do.

Are all minerals inorganic?

All minerals are inorganic, but there are many inorganic substances which are not minerals. A big part of the definition of a mineral is that a mineral needs to be naturally occurring, and a lot of inorganic compounds we use are artificially created so they are not minerals.

Is nacl organic or inorganic?

Sodium chloride is an inorganic compound because it doesn't contain carbon. Organic compounds are defined to be those that contain carbon, although some simpler carbon-containing compounds such as CO2 are considered inorganic.