What is a 12 pitch roof?

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In the United States, a span of 12 inches (1 foot) is used, and pitch is measured as the rise of the roof over 12 inches. For instance, a 7/12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 7 inches for every 12 horizontal inches. Outside of the US, a degree angle is typically used.



Also question is, what does a 12 12 pitch roof mean?

Roof pitch (or slope) tells you how many inches the roof rises for every 12 inches in depth. An Example of a roof pitch would be a “6/12 pitch” which means that the roof rises 6 ” for every 12″ inward towards the peak (or ridge). There are two suggested ways to measure a roof pitch.

Similarly, what is the pitch of a roof? The angle, or pitch, of a roof is calculated by the number of inches it rises vertically for every 12 inches it extends horizontally. For example, a roof that rises 6 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run has a 6-in-12 pitch.

In this way, what degree is a 12 12 pitch roof?

A 12/12 pitch roof has a pitch angle of 45°. Divide the first part of the ratio by 12 to work out the pitch. Find the inverse tangent of the pitch to find the angle in degrees.

What does a 3/12 roof pitch look like?

Roof pitch is represented in inches rise of 12 inches run. For example a “3 pitch” or “3 in 12 pitch” or “3/12 pitch”, all mean that the roof rises 3 inches, for every 12 inches of it's horizontal run. On the other hand using pitch is simpler, faster, and often – more accurate.

34 Related Question Answers Found

What degree angle is a 6 12 pitch?

Roof Pitch and Corresponding Angles
Roof Pitch (slope) Roof Angle (degree)
6:12 Pitch 26.57°
7:12 Pitch 30.26°
8:12 Pitch 33.69°
9:12 Pitch 36.87°

How tall is a 7/12 pitch roof?

Roof Pitch
In the United States, a span of 12 inches (1 foot) is used, and pitch is measured as the rise of the roof over 12 inches. For instance, a 7/12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 7 inches for every 12 horizontal inches.

What angle is a 8/12 pitch?

8/12 roof pitch angle = 33.69 degrees.

What does a 4/12 pitch roof look like?


A 4/12 roof pitch indicates the roof rises 4 inches in height for every 12 inches, as measured horizontally from the edge of the roof to the centerline. The gentle slope of a 4/12 pitch roof falls on the cusp between low-pitch and moderate-pitch.

What does a 2 12 pitch look like?

A 2/12 roof slope means your roof has 2 inches of vertical drop for every 12 inches of horizontal distance. Simply put, it's a shallow roof. You won't be able to use slate, clay or concrete tiles, which are loose-fitting and require 4/12 pitch or greater.

What does a 10 12 pitch mean?

Roof Pitch Defined. The higher the first number (rise) in the ratio, the steeper the roof. The second number is the horizontal area measured, usually measured as a standard 12 inches (one foot of roof). So a roof pitch of 10:12, as seen below, means for every 12 horizontal inches of roof, the roof rises 10 inches.

What roof pitch is 45 degrees?

Roof Pitch Degree Table
1-12 4.76°
10-12 39.81°
11-12 42.51°
12-12 45°

What is the most common roof pitch?

Common Roof Pitches
The most commonly used roof pitches fall in a range between 4/12 and 9/12. Pitches lower than 4/12 have a slight angle, and they are defined as low-slope roofs. Pitches of less than 2/12 are considered flat roofs, even though they may be very slightly angled.

What is the best roof pitch?


The lower the pitch, the greater the amount of water that the roof slope will collect and discharge. 35° is considered to be the minimum for slate and clay, but if you do need to go below this, interlocking concrete tiles are the best option.

What angle is a 7/12 pitch roof?

7/12 roof pitch angle = 30.26 degrees.

Is a 7/12 roof pitch walkable?

The roof's pitch is the angle of the roof, usually presented as the inches of vertical "rise" over 12 inches of horizontal "run." Generally anything above a 7/12 is considered a non-walkable roof and requires some extra equipment and usually some extra cost to the customer.

Is a 5/12 roof pitch common?

As per imperial system of measurements, rafter pitch is expressed in rise then run, dominated by a number 12 that gives a ratio for number of inclines per 12 inches of run; the most common examples are 3:12, 5:12 etc. Low Pitched Roofs:When we keep the pitch of the roof below 3 ½, they are called low-pitched roofs.

What is the smallest pitch for a roof?

The smallest pitch of a roof is 1/4:12, which translates to 1/4 inch rise to 12 inches of run. Such a small pitch can only work with built-up roofing or specialized synthetic roofing.

How do you convert roof pitch to degrees?


To find the angle of a roof in degrees convert the pitch to a slope, then convert to degrees by finding the arc tangent of the slope. First, convert the pitch to a slope. To do this simply convert the rise and run as a fraction to a decimal form, eg. rise/run = rise ÷ run = slope.

How do you measure pitch?

The pitch of a sound is measured by it's frequency (Hertz). That is, the number of vibrations per second. Sound travels through a series of compressions and rarefactions of the medium it is traveling through. The compressions are an area of high pressure, the rarefactions an area of low pressure.

What does a 5/12 pitch look like?

Answer: 5/12 roof pitch equivalents roof rises 5″ in a length of 12″. 5/12 roof pitch angle = 22.62 degrees.