What happens when water based paint freezes?
Accordingly, can you use water based paint after it freezes?
Water-based paint can be used almost indefinitely, even after it's been frozen. It's water-based! All that might happen is that it will get a little thinner. I've used paint and stains even after they were frozen, and it was fine.
Correspondingly, can you use stain that has been frozen?
Most stains will be fine because freezing doesn't affect color. Some of the dyes will coagulate. The best advice don't let water finishes freeze. Once frozen, most water based finishes such as General Finishes High Performance Water Base Topcoat are no longer useable.
Typically, no. This can damage the quality of the paint, and once you freeze your paints they will be ruined forever even if you thaw them. You will end up with a thawed gooey, clumpy substance as well as less storage in your freezer.