What are the main arteries in your body?

Category: medical health heart and cardiovascular diseases
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This is a list of arteries of the human body.
  • The aorta.
  • The arteries of the head and neck. The common carotid artery. The external carotid artery.
  • The arteries of the upper extremity. The subclavian artery. The axilla.
  • The arteries of the trunk. The descending aorta.
  • The arteries of the lower extremity. The femoral artery.



Also asked, what are the four main arteries in the body?

Major arteries. By definition, an artery is a vessel that conducts blood from the heart to the periphery. All arteries carry oxygenated blood–except for the pulmonary artery. The largest artery in the body is the aorta and it is divided into four parts: ascending aorta, aortic arch, thoracic aorta, and abdominal aorta.

Also Know, what are the major arteries and veins of the body? Upper Body Circulation The aorta is the large artery leaving the heart. The superior vena cava is the large vein that brings blood from the head and arms to the heart, and the inferior vena cava brings blood from the abdomen and legs into the heart.

Also, where is the main artery in your body?

Arteries are the blood vessels of the body that carry blood away from the heart and to the organs and tissues of the body. The aorta is the largest artery in the body that exits the left ventricle of the heart.

How many arteries do we have?

The 2 main coronary arteries are the left main and right coronary arteries. Left main coronary artery (LMCA). The left main coronary artery supplies blood to the left side of the heart muscle (the left ventricle and left atrium).

39 Related Question Answers Found

What is the most important artery?

left anterior descending artery

Can you live with a blocked artery?

Blocked tunnels aren't good for traffic flow, and blocked arteries aren't good for your heart. In cardiology, the boulder is called a Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO). This occurs in 15 percent to 20 percent of patients who have heart disease. Sometimes there has been a complete blockage for many months or even years.

Is artery an organ?

Arteries play a major role in nourishing organs with blood and nutrients. Arteries are always under high pressure. To accommodate this stress, they have an abundance of elastic tissue and less smooth muscle. Muscular arteries contain more smooth muscle cells in the tunica media layer than the elastic arteries.

Which artery is the largest and why?

The aorta is the largest artery because it connects directly to the heart and is the starting point for blood transport to the entire body.

What is a small artery called?

The arteries' smaller branches are called arterioles and capillaries. The pulmonary arteries carry oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs under low pressure, making these arteries unique.

Which leg has the main artery?

Femoral artery. The femoral artery is a large artery in the thigh and the main arterial supply to the thigh and leg. It enters the thigh from behind the inguinal ligament as the continuation of the external iliac artery.

How can I unclog my arteries?

Eat a heart-healthy diet
  1. Add more good fats to your diet. Good fats are also called unsaturated fats.
  2. Cut sources of saturated fat, such as fatty meat and dairy. Choose lean cuts of meat, and try eating more plant-based meals.
  3. Eliminate artificial sources of trans fats.
  4. Increase your fiber intake.
  5. Cut back on sugar.

What are the 3 major veins?

  • Superior vena cava.
  • Veins of the right thorax. Azygos vein. Right brachiocephalic vein. Right superior epigastric vein. Right intercostal veins. Right internal thoracic vein.
  • Veins of the left thorax. Left brachiocephalic vein. Left superior epigastric vein. Hemiazygos vein. Left accessory hemiazygos vein.

What are the tiniest blood vessels called?

Arterioles carry blood and oxygen into the smallest blood vessels, the capillaries. Capillaries are so small they can only be seen under a microscope. The walls of the capillaries are permeable to oxygen and carbon dioxide. Oxygen moves from the capillary toward the cells of the tissues and organs.

What are the 4 major arteries?

The right coronary artery, the left main coronary, the left anterior descending, and the left circumflex artery, are the four major coronary arteries.

Which artery is the widow maker?

anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery

How does blood flow through the body?

Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the inferior and superior vena cava, emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium of the heart. As the ventricle contracts, blood leaves the heart through the pulmonic valve, into the pulmonary artery and to the lungs where it is oxygenated.

What is the main artery that carries blood to your lungs?

The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. The blood here passes through capillaries adjacent to alveoli and becomes oxygenated as part of the process of respiration. In contrast to the pulmonary arteries, the bronchial arteries supply nutrition to the lungs themselves.

What foods cause artery blockage?

Foods that are high in trans fats include:
  • fried foods.
  • processed packaged foods.
  • cakes, pies, and pastries.
  • cookies and biscuits.
  • margarine or butter substitutes.
  • vegetable shortening.
  • products with partially hydrogenated oils, otherwise known as trans fats.

Why do veins look blue?

Blood is always red, actually. Veins look blue because light has to penetrate the skin to illuminate them, blue and red light (being of different wavelengths) penetrate with different degrees of success. What makes it back to your eye is the blue light. The heart pumps blood to your lungs to pick up oxygen.

Which is the most important vein?

The great saphenous vein is the most important superficial vein of the lower limb.