Is bonding a pool necessary?

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Bonding is required to eliminate voltage gradients (rises in voltage potential) in the pool area. When metallic parts are bonded together, they effectively eliminate differences of voltage potential that may exist between the individual conductive parts and thus reduce the shock hazard.



Subsequently, one may also ask, what is the purpose of bonding a pool?

Bonding is the process by which the electrical and metallic components of the pool are joined together with a wire to form a non-resistive path between the components. The goal of bonding is to connect, contain and prevent the transmission of any harmful electrical voltage to pool equipment, people and pets.

Subsequently, question is, do Intex pools need bonding? Intex pools are sold as portable pools and that's the reason bonding isn't required. There's also a requirement that you unplug all electrical equipment before anyone entering the pool.

Keeping this in view, is it necessary to bond an above ground pool?

2 Answers. You need to BOND the pool structure and any equipment (motors, etc) or metal parts associated with the water circulation system. You also need to bond the water itself. Ground rods are NOT required other than for a sub-panel (if installed outside the house).

How do I test my pool bonding?

Using an alligator clip, attach one end of the roll of wire to an exposed bonding wire at the equipment pad. Unroll the amount of wire necessary to reach the furthest component to be tested. Connect the other alligator clip end of the wire to one of the ohmmeter test leads.

31 Related Question Answers Found

What is difference between bonding and grounding?

Bonding and grounding differences. In bonding, the emphasis is on creating low-impedance electrical connections between two or more conductive (metallic) bodies that are not normally current-carrying. These bonded objects are usually but not always grounded.

Does a resin pool need to be bonded?

If the pool is considered a "Storable Pool", then it does not need to be bonded and it must have a double insulated pump. Most above ground pools that are 42" deep or shallower are considered storable.

How much does it cost to bond a pool?

General Price Range
In the Virginia, Maryland, and D.C. areas, a standard electrical hook-up package for an inground pool will generally cost between $3,500 and $4,500.

What is a bonding lug?

Bonding lug or wire missing
Pumps will often have a bonding lug to which a copper bonding wire is connected. These bonding wires may come loose or get pulled out and need to be re-connected properly. Pool heaters, filters and other equipment items that are metal, likewise should be bonded.

How do you attach a bonding lug to a pool?


Acquire a skimmer bonding plate, #8 solid bare copper wire, and enough bonding lugs to attach the wire at every point. Dig a trench twelve inches from the pool wall and six inches deep to lay bonding wire. Your new bonding plate will come with instructions.

Why is electrical bonding critical?

Bonding is used to reduce the risk of electric shocks to anyone who may touch two separate metal parts when there is a fault somewhere in the supply of electrical installation. By connecting bonding conductors between particular parts, it reduces the voltage there might have been.

What size breaker do I need for pool pump?

A typical above ground pool pump will require a 20-amp breaker and use #12 gauge wire to deliver the electricity.

How do you ground a swimming pool light?

Just float the wire nut joining all equipment grounding conductors size 12 ga. [green] in the air and inside the pool light box. Then I would run the #8 green bonding grid wires coming from the inside of each wet niche into that box and connect them to that grounding bar found inside that pool light box.

How much does it cost to wire an above ground pool?

Electricians charge $500.00 – $1500.00 to wire up an above-ground pool. Included in the cost should be all supplies. You will need an 18-inch deep trench to run the service from the breaker-box to the pool area.

Do pool railings need to be grounded?


The current NEC code shows that SĀFTRON pool rails do not need to be grounded or bonded as the rails are sealed at the time of manufacturing.

How do you wire an above ground pool pump?

Plug in the pool pump and cover it with a weatherproof cover. With the main service off to the house, wire in GFCI circuit breakers to the electrical panel. Connect an 8-gauge wire to the metal posts of the pool, the pump, and the metal plate on the skimmer and then wire that to the pump to bond the entire pool.

What is the purpose of bonding?

The NEC defines bonding as, "The permanent joining of metallic parts to form an electrically conductive path that ensures electrical continuity and the capacity to conduct safely any current likely to be imposed." As it relates to a communications system, the primary purpose of bonding is to equalize ground potential

What is a bonding wire?

Electrical bonding is the practice of intentionally electrically connecting all exposed metal items not designed to carry electricity in a room or building as protection from electric shock.

Do Intex pools require permit?

You might be surprised then. If it is taller than 24", a permit is required. A building permit is required for all inground and above ground swimming pools constructed in Howard County. Wading pools less than 24 inches deep do not require a permit.

Are Intex pools good?


Intex offers a durable pool that kids and adults alike will enjoy. Purchase includes virtually everything you need to set up your pool; no additional items are necessary. Intex makes installing a nice, high-quality pool easy.

Are Intex pools safe?

Intex Pool Safety Concern #1 – Barrier To Entry
Even those spalsher pools that are fenced in pose a risk to toddlers living in the home. Leave the back slider open once, and there is a potential risk of drowning. Just once! Then all those Intex A-frame ladders provide easy access to even greater depths.

What is the best Intex pool?

A Summary of our Favorites for 2020
  • EDITOR'S CHOICE (#1) Name. Intex Metal Frame Pool Set. Editor Rating. 4.9/5. Dimensions. 15ft x 48in. Price.
  • THE RUNNER-UP (#2) Name. Bestway Steel Pro Frame Pool. Editor Rating. 4.6/5. Dimensions. 12ft x 30in. Price.
  • BEST VALUE. Name. Intex Easy Set Pool Set. Editor Rating. 4.5/5. Dimensions. 8ft x 30in.