How much oil do you put in a new AC compressor?

Category: home and garden indoor environmental quality
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For a new compressor, look up the specifications of your AC system. An average car might use a bit of oil (4 oz. ) and two cans of refrigerant R-134a (12 oz.)



Also question is, do new AC compressors come with oil?

New, R12 Rotary compressors come with a full system charge of Mineral Oil, which is compatible only with R12 refrigerant. New 134a rotary compressors come with a full system charge of PAG oil, which is compatible only with 134a refrigerant.

Additionally, does 134a have oil in it? Yes there is oil in the system to keep the compressor lubricated. It is carried throughout the system in the refrigerant. It is usually added in when the system is charged.

One may also ask, can you add too much oil to AC compressor?

While installing a new compressor or any other parts in your AC system, it is imperative that you add the correct amount of oil. If you add too much oil to the system, it may pool in various places of the system and can coat the inner walls of the evaporator and condenser coils.

Does vacuuming AC remove oil?

Just getting around to trying to get the AC to work. Pulling a vacuum will not remove the oil. Most of the time unless you replace your compressor or accumulator you should not need to add oil.

33 Related Question Answers Found

How many ounces of oil do I put in my compressor?

Choose your car for a more accurate estimate
The drier should have one once it's put in. Most new compressors will take about eight ounces. Make sure the correct oil is used and the amount is used. The new compressor may already have oil in it.

How do you flush an AC system?

How to Flush :
  1. Remove Refrigerant. Recover all of the refrigerant according to local requirements/laws.
  2. Dismantle AC system and remove components not being flushed.
  3. Dismantle the system components being flushed.
  4. Evaporator .
  5. Start flushing.
  6. Component reassemble / replacement.
  7. Purge the system.
  8. Vacuum, leak test and recharge.

Do you need to add oil to AC system?

Professional AC equipment comes with provisions to add the correct amount of oil with each charge. Off-the-shelf cans sometimes come with refrigerant oil in them as well. Otherwise, make sure you measure out the correct amount of refrigerant oil and ensure it is the correct type before you add it to the system.

Should I add oil when replacing AC condenser?

Condensers contain some of the system oil. Consult the Factory Service Manual (FSM) and pour the required amount of new refrigerant oil (from a new sealed container so there is no moisture) into one of the refrigerant line ports of the condenser. Typically, about an ounce of oil is required but consult your FSM.

Can I use PAG 100 instead of PAG 46?


With R-134a, there are primarily three different viscosities of PAG oil being used: PAG 46, which is the most popular viscosity oil; PAG 100, which is also common; and PAG 150, which is not often used, but it is still required for a certain compressor used in some GM vehicles from the '90s to the early 2000s.

What are the symptoms of an overcharged AC system?

In summary, there are seven symptoms or telltale signs of a system that has too much refrigerant.
  • High discharge temp.
  • High subcooling in the condenser.
  • High pressures in the condenser.
  • Higher condenser splits.
  • Normal-to-high evaporator pressures.
  • Normal superheats.
  • High compression ratio.

How do you remove excess oil from air conditioner?

Even if there is no debris this should blow out excess oil. From there you can remove and drain the compressor (upside down on a bench overnight with a rag underneath can do the trick), add the proper amount of oil, then recharge the system.

What are the causes of too much oil in a compressor?

Too much oil in the compressor can also cause oil trips. Excessive oil can cause enough turbulence in the crankcase to result in a low net oil pressure. In another twist of too much oil in the sight glass, the high level of oil may be caused by liquid refrigerant in the crankcase.

What happens if you put too much oil in your car?


Dangers of Overfilling
When too much engine oil fills the crankshaft in your car, the oil becomes aerated and is whipped into foam. Foamy oil cannot lubricate your car well, and in many cases it will cause oil flow to halt completely, overheating your oil and causing loss of oil pressure.

Can low oil cause AC to stop working?

Inadequate oil lubricant. To take the heart comparison a step further, think of your air conditioner's oil lubricant like the blood in your body. If there's not enough, the system can't work properly and all kinds of problems can result, including AC compressor failure.

What causes a flooded evaporator?

Flooding is what happens when liquid refrigerant enters the compressor's crankcase while the compressor is running. Overcharge of refrigerant. Evaporator fan out. Low load on evaporator.

How do I know if my AC compressor is bad?

Symptoms of a Bad or Failing AC Compressor
  1. Cabin temperatures higher than normal. One of the first signs that a compressor may be having trouble is the AC no longer blowing as cold as it once did.
  2. Loud noises when the compressor is running.
  3. Compressor clutch is not moving.

What kind of oil goes in an AC compressor?

The two categories of oils commonly used in the compressors are mineral or synthetic oils. One type of mineral oil (MO) called Naphthenic is commonly used. Synthetic oils such as glycols, esters and alkylbenzenes (AB) have been used in the refrigeration applications for some time without any problem.

How do I check my AC compressor oil?


Remove the compressor from the vehicle. Open drain valve on compressor and drain oil into a measuring device that can measure liquid ounces. Compare the liquid ounces of oil drained with the amount of oil required by your vehicle's AC compressor unit.

Can you use PAG 150 instead of PAG 46?

But their use is a recipe for potential problems. There is a difference in the viscosity (thickness) of PAG 46, PAG 100 and PAG 150. Plus, using anything other than the specified viscosity of PAG oil in systems that require it voids the warranty from many of those compressor manufacturers.

How do you use AC oil injectors?

Take the cap off the valve of the low-pressure side. Take the syringe type oil injector and fill its plunger with oil up to a quarter of its full capacity (typical syringe type oil injector has 1/2 oz capacity). Clip the injector valve with the compressor's low-pressure side valve.