How big do laying boxes need to be?

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A standard nest box for regular chickens such as Leghorns, Sussex, Plymouth Rocks and hybrid layers needs to be a 12 inch cube; 12 inches tall, wide and deep. This will fit the average hen quite nicely. Larger birds such as Jersey Giants will need 12 inches deep, 14 inches wide and 12 inches tall.



Thereof, how many nesting boxes do I need for 20 chickens?

Number of hens Nest boxes suggested
8-10 2
12-15 3
16-20 4
20-25 5

Also, how many nesting boxes do I need for 6 chickens? However, there are plenty of poultry supply companies that sell nest boxes and the answer they should give you is approximately one nest box for every 5 – 6 hens. Now, this can and does vary somewhat but the point is this, if you have 25 hens you don't need to purchase 25 individual nest boxes.

In respect to this, should nesting boxes be elevated?

Nest boxes can sit on the ground or be elevated. But keep in mind that nest boxes on the ground take away from use able floor space. I like to elevate them at least 18 inches so that my floor space is open. If you're stacking, you can always use chicken ladders or perches for the higher boxes.

How many laying boxes does a chicken need?

Experts recommend that you have one nesting box per five chickens. Best practices for animal welfare and husbandry recommend no more than three to four hens per nesting box.

34 Related Question Answers Found

How high should a nesting box be off the ground?

Ideally the boxes will be placed in an area of the coop that is fairly dark and not too busy. The height of the nest box should be no less than 18 inches from the floor and can be as high as a few feet off the ground.

Should you put anything in a nesting box?

Birds that would naturally chip out a nesting cavity, such as woodpeckers, are not put off by sawdust or wood chips in the birdhouse, and the nesting material can help insulate and cushion any resulting eggs.

What time of day do chickens lay eggs?

Hens lay eggs during the day, most frequently in the morning. The timing of oviposition, or egg-laying, varies with a chicken's breed and how much light exposure she gets.

Is it OK for chickens to sleep in nest box?

It's usually a problem because the nest boxes get really dirty when chickens use them as a roost. Chickens poop a lot (and we mean A LOT) when they roost for the night. If you have one or more chickens that use a nest box for sleeping, your nest boxes will get quite dirty very quickly.

How many nesting boxes do I need for 12 chickens?


How Many Hens per Nesting Box? Most chicken experts recommend an average of one nesting space per five birds. Others say no more than one nest per 3-4 birds, which is more in keeping with the Five Freedoms guidance that promotes proper animal welfare.

Will chickens poop in their nests?

Chickens generally will only poop in the nesting boxes if they are sleeping in them at night. Often young pullets will try to sleep in the boxes instead of on the roosts with the older hens. And be sure your roosts are positioned higher than your boxes.

How many nesting boxes do I need for 50 chickens?

Well this does depend on the type of birds you are keeping since the more eggs they lay per year, the more hens are likely to want to use the boxes at the same time but in general, you should provide at least one nest box to every 4 laying hens.

How big should a coop be for 6 chickens?

The actual chicken coop needs to be at least 3 square foot per chicken. So following on with our example of six chickens, the coop needs to be at least 18 square foot.

Where should nesting boxes be placed?

The recommended direction to face a nest box is between north and east, as this will provide natural protection from direct sunlight, wind and rain, creating a more suitable and safe environment for growing birds. The box can also be tilted marginally forward to allow any rain to run clear of the entrance.

How high should roosting bars be?


Allow 8 inches of perching space for each chickens, 10 inches for the larger breeds. If one perch doesn't offer enough roosting space for your number of birds, install additional roosts. Place them 2 feet above the floor and at least 18 inches from the nearest parallel wall, and space them 18 inches apart.

What do you put in a nesting box?

What's the best bedding for chicken nest boxes? What do you put in a nesting box?
  1. Pine Shavings.
  2. Straw.
  3. Hay.
  4. Cedar Shavings.
  5. Grass clippings.
  6. Recycled or shredded newspaper.
  7. Shredded leaves.
  8. Nesting pads.

Will chickens lay eggs without a nesting box?

All healthy hens lay eggs as long as they can find enough food. Even the hen who escape from the coop and receive no human care or who are left loose to fend for themselves can also lay eggs if they find enough food. For producing eggs, a healthy hen doesn't need a nesting box, coop, a rooster or anything else.

How many chickens can you have in a coop?

The minimum rule of thumb is about 2 to 3 square feet per chicken inside the chicken coop, and 8 to 10 square feet per chicken in an outside run. More square footage is better. Skimping on space requirements for a flock of chickens can cause stress, cannibalism, pecking, and sometimes even death.

How old do chickens live?

between 3 and 7 years

Do ducks need nesting boxes?


Ducks don't roost on perches like chickens—instead they sleep on a bed of straw on the floor—and they don't need nesting boxes in which to lay their eggs, since they prefer to make a nest on the floor. Ducklings require heat for the first few weeks until they grow their feathers.

What is the best material for nesting boxes?

For the Nest Box
In my opinion, pine or cedar shavings are the best bedding materials for nest boxes. They dry quickly, offer substantial padding for eggs, and smell fresh and woodsy. If you're wary of using cedar shavings in the coop, the nest box is a great place to try it out.

How cold is to cold for chickens?

Chickens can handle very cold temperatures. Some experts say chickens don't really start suffering until the temperature inside their coop falls to minus 20 degrees Fahrenheit.