Why was the Compromise of 1877 called The Great Betrayal?

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The Compromise of 1877 was an unwritten deal, informally arranged among U.S. Congressmen, that settled the intensely disputed 1876 presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ending the Reconstruction Era.



Herein, why was the Compromise of 1877 also known as the Great Betrayal?

Tilden as president the Democrats would have fared as well. To the four million former slaves in the South, the Compromise of 1877 was the “Great Betrayal." Republican efforts to assure civil rights for the blacks were totally abandoned. Others emphasize that the Republican Party abandoned the Southern blacks.

Secondly, was the Compromise of 1877 a good idea? The Compromise of 1876 effectively ended the Reconstruction era. Southern Democrats' promises to protect civil and political rights of blacks were not kept, and the end of federal interference in southern affairs led to widespread disenfranchisement of blacks voters.

Simply so, what did the Republicans and Democrats gain from the Compromise of 1877?

The Compromise of 1877 was reached to settle the disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election. The secret deal ensured that the Republican Party candidate, Rutherford Hayes, would become the next president and that the Democrats would regain political power in the southern state governments.

What was the Compromise of 1877 and what effect did it have?

The Compromise of 1877 had a major effect on the former slaves. There was a dispute over electoral votes in the election of 1876. The South agreed to let the Republican candidate, Rutherford B. Hayes, win the election in order to get federal troops out of the South that were enforcing Reconstruction.

34 Related Question Answers Found

What irony happened in 1876?

So it is a great irony of history that the election of 1876 officially crushed the American dream for millions of black Americans. This election saw Rutherford B. Hayes, the Republican candidate and eventual winner, square off against Samuel J. Tilden, the Democratic nominee.

How was the contested election of 1876 decided?

After a first count of votes, Tilden won 184 electoral votes to Hayes' 165, with 20 votes from four states unresolved. In return for the Democrats' acquiescence to Hayes' election, the Republicans agreed to withdraw federal troops from the South, ending Reconstruction.

What ended Reconstruction in 1877?

The Compromise of 1877 was an informal, unwritten deal, that settled the intensely disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ending the Reconstruction Era. Through the Compromise, Republican Rutherford B.

What is reconstruction in history?

Reconstruction, in U.S. history, the period (1865–77) that followed the American Civil War and during which attempts were made to redress the inequities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacy and to solve the problems arising from the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or

What was the Compromise of 1877 for kids?

The Compromise of 1877 was a purported informal, unwritten deal that settled the intensely disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ended the Reconstruction Era.

Why did the reconstruction fail?

The American Civil War preserved the Union and freed the slaves. However, during Reconstruction, a lack of political focus on the effort failed to solve the sectional wounds, and the elimination of the freed slaves' newly gained civil liberties failed to bring about long-term racial integration.

What were the results of the Compromise of 1877 for race relations?

The Result of the Compromise of 1877 was a Republican president and discrimination offreeman in the South. With the troops absent, the South pretty much could govern themselves. This resulted in sharecropping and labor contracts for poor African Americans.

What was the result of the Compromise of 1877 quizlet?

compromise of 1877--- 1/31/2018
the period after the Civil War in the United States when Northerners rebuilt southern factories, cities, and plantations that were destroyed. what was the compromise of 1877? 1. Republicans agreed to Democrats controlling the South and Removal of all federal troops from southern states.

What concessions did the Republicans make in the Compromise of 1877?


5. What concessions did the Republicans make in the Compromise of 1877? To remove Federal troops from the South. Give land and loans to build railroads and construction projects.

Why was Johnson impeached?

The primary charge against Johnson was violation of the Tenure of Office Act, passed by Congress in March 1867, over his veto. The impeachment and trial of Andrew Johnson had important political implications for the balance of federal legislative–executive power.

How did reconstruction ended?

In 1877, Hayes withdrew the last federal troops from the south, and the bayonet-backed Republican governments collapsed, thereby ending Reconstruction. Over the next three decades, the civil rights that blacks had been promised during Reconstruction crumbled under white rule in the south.

What makes the Reconstruction Era significant in US history?

The Reconstruction era was the period in American history which lasted from 1863 to 1877. Reconstruction ended the remnants of Confederate secession and abolished slavery, making the newly freed slaves citizens with civil rights ostensibly guaranteed by three new constitutional amendments.

What were three policies that the Radical Republicans proposed for reconstruction?

On the political front, the Republicans wanted to maintain their wartime agenda, which included support for:
  • Protective tariffs.
  • Pro-business national banking system.
  • Liberal land policies for settlers.
  • Federal aid for railroad development.

How did the compromise of 1877 help end reconstruction?


The Compromise of 1877 was a purported informal, unwritten deal that settled the intensely disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ended theReconstruction Era.

What happened to the North's resolve to continue with reconstruction?

By the 1870s, many northerners began to lose interest in Reconstruction for several reasons. In exchange for allowing Hayes to be President, the Republicans agreed to withdraw federal troops from the south, ending Reconstruction. This agreement is known as the Compromise of 1877.

What were the three phases of reconstruction?

Reconstruction encompassed three major initiatives: restoration of the Union, transformation of southern society, and enactment of progressive legislation favoring the rights of freed slaves.