Why is San Marino not a part of Italy?
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During the later phase of the Italian unification process in the 19th century, San Marino served as a refuge for many people persecuted because of their support for unification. In recognition of this support, Giuseppe Garibaldi accepted the wish of San Marino not to be incorporated into the new Italian state.
Consequently, is San Marino part of Italy?
San Marino is, in fact, its own tiny little country (considered a European microstate, like Liechtenstein or the Vatican). Conveniently, though it is not part of Italy, everyone speaks Italian, you can enter the country without going through passport control, and they are on the Euro.
Additionally, why is San Marino a country?
One reason San Marino has mostly stayed independent over the centuries is because of its hilly location. In the 1800s, the country took in many people who were persecuted for supporting the unification of Italy, and in 1862 a friendship treaty guaranteed its continuing independence from the Italian state.
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