Which of the following muscles extends the forearm at the elbow and extends the arm?

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Triceps brachii: This muscle at the back of the upper arm extends the arm and stabilizes the elbow when the hand is used for fine movements.



Consequently, which muscle extends the forearm at the elbow joint?

triceps brachii

Beside above, what muscle causes extension of the forearm? Muscles of both the upper arm and forearm control movement of the forearm. The biceps brachii flex the forearm and work with the supinator of the forearm to rotate it so the palm faces upward. The triceps brachii extend the forearm.

Also Know, what muscle abducts flexes and extends the arm?

Chapter 15 Muscles

A B
trapezius elevates, retracts, & rotates scapula
pectoralis major adducts and medially rotates humerus
deltoid anterior part- flexes & medially rotates arm; middle: abducts arm; posterior part: extends & laterally rotates arm
biceps brachii flexes forearm in all positions

Which muscles were used to extend your arms backward?

to extend the arms backwards, the main muscles used are the elbow muscles namely; biceps brachii, triceps brachii, brachioradialis, anchoneus, brachialis and prenata teres. to extend and splay fingers outwards, the extensor digitorum communis muscles are used. This are the muscles used to extend your arm backwards.

36 Related Question Answers Found

What is forearm muscle called?

The forearm contains many muscles, including the flexors and extensors of the digits, a flexor of the elbow (brachioradialis), and pronators and supinators that turn the hand to face down or upwards, respectively. In cross-section the forearm can be divided into two fascial compartments.

Is there a muscle in your elbow?

The elbow muscles include the triceps brachii, brachioradialis, brachialis, biceps brachii, pronator teres, pronator quadratus and the anconeus. Here we explain the muscle which enable the elbow to move.

Does the bicep flex the elbow?

The biceps flexes the elbow. It does this more efficiently when the forearm is pronated , because then it's fully stretched when it starts its action. The biceps can also be a powerful supinator of the forearm, as we'll see later.

What do you call the bend in your arm?


The word breaks into two parts el and bow. Inside your forearm are two bones called the radius and the ulna. Thus the literal meaning of the word elbow is “arm bend.” In common parlance though, when someone mentions the elbow they usually mean the pointy bit; the outside of the arm bend.

What muscles lift the arm?

Infraspinatus: This rotator cuff muscle helps with the raising and lowering of the upper arm. Triceps brachii: This large muscle in the back of the upper arm helps straighten the arm. Pectoralis major: This large fan-shaped muscle stretches from the armpit up to the collarbone and down across the lower chest region.

What three muscles flex the elbow?

The three primary flexor muscles of the elbow are the biceps brachii, the brachioradialis, and the brachialis.

What two muscles Supinate the forearm?

The nerve then enters the supinator muscle, and divides into the posterior interosseous nerve and the superficial cutaneous branch. This muscle supinates the forearm, at all angles of elbow flexion and extension. Biceps brachii is only able to supinate the flexed elbow.

What are the muscles of the upper arm?

The upper arm is located between the shoulder joint and elbow joint. It contains four muscles – three in the anterior compartment (biceps brachii, brachialis, coracobrachialis), and one in the posterior compartment (triceps brachii).

What is the more movable end of a muscle?


The two attachments of a muscle are called the origin and the insertion. The end of a muscle which is nearer to the midline of the body, which is more proximal, or less movable is called the origin. The end of a muscle furthest from the dorsal midline, more distal or more movable is called the insertion.

How many muscles are located in the forearm?

Muscles. There are twenty muscles of the forearm. Again, the area is split into the anterior (flexor) and posterior (extensor) compartments and then each of those is divided into superficial and deep compartments.

What muscle does not adduct the arm?

What muscle does NOT adduct the arm? Deltoid m.

How do biceps move your lower arm?

The tendon that attaches the biceps muscle to the forearm bones (radius and ulna) is called the distal biceps tendon. When the biceps contracts, it pulls the forearm up and rotates it outward.

What is a powerful forearm extensor?


Triceps brachii. powerful forearm extensor; antagonist of forearm flexors ( brachialis and biceps brachii. Anconeus. abducts ulna during forearm pronation; extends elbow.

What are the forearm extensors?

The superficial extensors of the forearm are the brachioradialis, extensor carpi radialis longus, anconeus, extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor carpi ulnaris, extensor digitorum and extensor digiti minimi. The extrinsic hand muscles originate in the forearm and insert on structures within the hand.