What is the sterile field?

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A sterile field is an area kept free of microorganisms to protect the health and safety of a patient during a medical procedure, usually a surgery. This environment is aseptic; all items in the sterile field are sterilized and should not contain microorganisms.



Also asked, what is a sterile field in operating room?

The purpose of creating a sterile field is to reduce the number of microbes present to as few as possible. The sterile field is used in many situations outside the operating room as well as inside the operating room when performing surgical cases.

Subsequently, question is, how is a sterile field created? Creating and maintaining a sterile field is an essential component of aseptic technique. A sterile field is an area created by placing sterile surgical drapes around the patient's surgical site and on the stand that will hold sterile instruments and other items needed during surgery.

In this manner, how do you maintain a sterile field?

10 Areas of Focus for Maintaining a Sterile Field in an ASC

  1. Involve all team members.
  2. Follow the same practices every day.
  3. Reduce conversation in the sterile field.
  4. Inspect instruments and trays for tears.
  5. Include a sterilization indicator with each item/tray.
  6. Be sure before using an item.
  7. Face the sterile field at all times.

How far away is a sterile field?

This square footage minimum is intended to accommodate the equipment and personnel necessary for one surgical field. For unsterile personnel, such as the circulator, to move around the sterile field without contaminating it, he or she should maintain a distance of at least 12 inches from the sterile field.

32 Related Question Answers Found

What are the sterile techniques?

Sterile technique involves meticulous hand washing, use of a sterile field, use of sterile gloves for application of a sterile dressing, and use of sterile instruments. “

Can you reach over a sterile field?

The front of the sterile gown is sterile between the shoulders and the waist, and from the sleeves to two inches below the elbow. Non-sterile items should not cross over the sterile field. For example, a non-sterile person should not reach over a sterile field.

What is sterile technique used for?

Aseptic technique means using practices and procedures to prevent contamination from pathogens. It involves applying the strictest rules to minimize the risk of infection. Healthcare workers use aseptic technique in surgery rooms, clinics, outpatient care centers, and other health care settings.

Why is it important to maintain a sterile field?

Maintaining a sterile field is an important component of infection prevention. These set of practices that are performed before, during and after invasive procedures reduce the number of potentially infectious microbes and help to reduce the risk of post procedure infection.

Which direction do you open a sterile package?


Sterile gloves have outer packaging that must be removed prior to starting the procedure of applying sterile gloves. 8. Open sterile packaging by peeling open the top seam and pulling down. Open sterile packaging without contaminating inner package.

What are the five principles of asepsis?

The principles of aseptic technique include the following principles.
  • Principle #1. Scrubbed persons function within a sterile field.
  • Principle #2. Sterile drapes are used to create a sterile field.
  • Principle #3.
  • Principle #4.
  • Principle #5.
  • Principle #6.
  • Principle #7.
  • Summary.

How is an operating room sterilized?

Exposing a clean, dry instrument to a 2.5% glutaraldehyde solution for 20 minutes at room temperature provides high-level disinfection. Exposure for 10 hours at 77°C results in sterilization. Instruments intended for high-level disinfection must be cleaned thoroughly and dried before disinfection.

What are sterile procedures?

Sterile means free from germs. When you care for your catheter or surgery wound, you need to take steps to avoid spreading germs. Some cleaning and care procedures need to be done in a sterile way so that you do not get an infection. Follow your health care provider's instructions on using sterile technique.

What breaks a sterile field?

The most common breaks in sterile technique are with pre-operative instrument sterilization, placement of sterile instruments onto a designated sterile field, hand washing and drying, gloving, gowning, draping, cleansing of the incision area, and general surgical technique [24] .

Is the anesthesiologist sterile?


The anesthesiologist is a non-sterile member responsible for the patient's anesthesia during the surgery. He or she also makes sure the straps are not too tight and that the patient's body is not stretched or contorted.

When should a sterile field be opened?

Sterile supplies should be opened and set-up as close to the time of surgery as possible and for one surgery only.

Can hair be sterilized Aorn?

AORN actually states that a hair CAN be sterilized! The principle is the same for bone or hair.

What you need to know about sterile processing?

10 Important Steps for Sterile Processing in a Surgery Center
  • Prioritize the infection preventionist role.
  • Analyze case data to determine instrumentation needs.
  • Improve device reprocessing.
  • Don't let flash sterilization become the norm.
  • Require staff to document flash sterilization.
  • Pre-soak all instruments before sterile processing.
  • Never reprocess single-use devices.

What is the difference between sterile and aseptic technique?

The difference between "aseptic" and "sterile" is not always properly understood. Aseptic means something has been made contamination-free, that it will not reproduce or create any kind of harmful living microorganisms (bacteria, viruses and others). Sterile describes a product that is entirely free of all germs.

What are the two types of asepsis?


There are two types of asepsis medical and surgical. practices that reduce the dumber, growth, transfer and spread of pathogenic microorganisms. They include hand washing, bathing, cleaning environment, gloving, gowning, wearing mask, hair and shoe covers, disinfecting articles and use of antiseptics.

When should sterile gloves be worn?

Wear gloves when it can be reasonably anticipated that contact with blood or other body fluids, mucous membranes, non-intact skin or potentially infectious material will occur. C. Remove gloves after caring for a patient. Do not wear the same pair of gloves for the care of more than one patient.

Which parts of the surgical gown are considered sterile?

After donning the surgical gown, the only parts of the gown that are considered sterile are the sleeves (except for the axillary area) and the front from waist level to a few inches below the neck opening.