What is the process called for the body's defense against injury infection or allergy?

Category: medical health bone and joint conditions
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Inflammation is a body defense against injury, infection, or allergy.



Also to know is, what is the term that refers to the neck?

In anatomy, the neck is also called by its Latin names, cervix or collum, although when used alone, in context, the word cervix more often refers to the uterine cervix, the neck of the uterus.

One may also ask, which procedure destroys tissue by electricity? Cauterization is the process of destroying tissue by using chemical corrosion, electricity, or heat. Electrocautery is done using a small probe, which has an electric current running through it, to cauterize (burn or destroy) the tissue.

Thereof, what term means establishing the cause of a disease?

Etiology is the cause of a disease or the science that deals with such causes. The word etiology comes from the Greek etio-, which means 'causation' and -ology, which refers to the scientific study of something. These words also refer to the scientific study of something.

What is the imaging procedure that displays continuous motion images of internal structures?

a visual image from x-rays that pass through the patient, resulting in continuous imaging of the motion of internal structures and immediate serial images. ➢ Fluoroscopy is invaluable in diagnostic and clinical procedures.

26 Related Question Answers Found

What organs are in your neck?

The neck is more than just a passageway, though; it contains organs such as the voice box (larynx), thyroid gland and parathyroid glands as well. The submandibular salivary glands and the tail of the parotid salivary glands are also located in the neck.

What is the lower part of your body called?

Lower Body
They are also commonly referred to as the rear end or the bum (especially with children). The internal organs in the lower body include the intestines for digesting food, the bladder for holding liquid waste, as well as the liver and the kidneys.

What is the front of your neck called?

The Latin-derived term cervical means "of the neck." The neck supports the weight of the head and is highly flexible, allowing the head to turn and flex in different directions. The midline in front of the neck has a prominence of the thyroid cartilage termed the laryngeal prominence, or the so-called "Adam's apple."

What is the front of your body called?

abdomen. noun. the front part of your body below your waist.

What is the area below the neck called?


In strict usage, décolletage is the neckline extending about two handbreadths from the base of the neck down, front and back.

Is there cartilage in your neck?

How cervical osteoarthritis develops. Pairs of small facet joints run down the back of your cervical spine. Each of your facet joints is lined with cartilage. This cartilage is surrounded by a capsule filled with synovial fluid, which lubricates your facet joints and enables smooth movements between adjacent vertebrae.

What is an example of etiology?

e·ti·ol·o·gy. Use etiology in a sentence. noun. Etiology is defined as the science of finding causes and origins. An example of etiology is knowing that some of the causes of high blood pressure are smoking, lack of exercise, stress and a diet high in salt and fat.

Why is it important to know the cause of a disease?

Saving Money Through Prevention. Epidemiology is the study of the origin and causes of diseases in a community. The investigation would identify the cause of the outbreak and lead to interventions to prevent further cases of the disease.

How do you decipher in medical terms?


To define a medical term correctly, you actually start at the end. You should explain the suffix, then the prefix, and finally the word roots and/or combining forms. If the word doesn't have a prefix, then define the suffix and then the word root or combining form.

What do suffixes in medical terminology often indicate?

SUFFIXES. A suffix is always added at the end of a word to complete that term. In medical terminology, suffixes usually, but not always, indicate a procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. A combining vowel is used when the suffix begins with a consonant.

How are medical terms formed?

When a word root is going to become part of a medical term, it may need to be changed into its combining form by adding the letter 'o', 'i', or 'a' to the end of the word root if the suffix or next word root being added starts with a consonant. You are all set to begin forming terms in the language of medicine.

Which medical term can be defined as hardening?

Medical Definition of hardening
: sclerosis sense 1 hardening of the arteries. More from Merriam-Webster on hardening.

What suffix means abnormal condition?

Osis is a suffix meaning (usually abnormal)condition.

What do you mean by pathology?


Pathology has been defined as "that branch of medicine which treats of the essential nature of disease." The word "pathology" comes from the Greek words "pathos" meaning "disease" and "logos" meaning "a treatise" = a treatise of disease.

Which imaging procedure is a non invasive technique that uses radio waves to produce highly detailed multiplanar images of soft tissue?

MRI refers to a noninvasive diagnostic technique that produces computerized images of internal body tissues and is based on nuclear magnetic resonance of atoms within the body induced by the application of radio waves.