What is the medical term for half?

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Medical Definition of Hemi-
Hemi-: Prefix meaning one half, as in hemiparesis, hemiplegia, and hemithorax. From the Greek hemisus meaning half and equivalent to the Latin semi-.



In this regard, what prefix means half in medical terminology?

hemi- half, one side (prefix for number) semi- half, partial (prefix for number)

Beside above, what is the medical term for cost? cost- , costo- [L. costa, side, rib] Prefixes meaning rib.

Additionally, what is the medical term mean?

Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix. It is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine, and clinical settings.

Which prefix means normal?

tachy- Prefix means hypo- Below. Prefix means good, normal.

30 Related Question Answers Found

What is prefix in medical terminology?

Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. Root: central part of a word. Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word.

Whats does suffix mean?

A suffix is a letter or group of letters, for example '-ly' or '- ness', which is added to the end of a word in order to form a different word, often of a different word class. A suffix is one or more numbers or letters added to the end of a code number to indicate, for example, what area something belongs to.

How many terms are in medical terminology?

MedTerms Medical Dictionary. MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com. Our doctors define difficult medical language in easy-to-understand explanations of over 19,000 medical terms.

What does Plast mean in medical terminology?

-plast. a combining form meaning “living substance,” “organelle,” “cell,” used in the formation of compound words: chloroplast; chromoplast; protoplast.

What does COL mean in medical terms?

col- , coli-, colo- [Gr. kolon, large intestine] Prefixes meaning colon.

What does hyper mean in medical terminology?

Medical Definition of Hyper-
Hyper-: Prefix meaning high, beyond, excessive, or above normal, as in hyperglycemia (high sugar in the blood) and hypercalcemia (high calcium in the blood). The opposite of hyper- is hypo-.

What does Lith mean in medical terms?

, lith- Combining forms meaning a stone, calculus, calcification. [G. lithos]

What is the medical term for without?

Abbreviation. Meaning. s¯ without (s with an overbar) (from Latin sine)

What are the common medical terms?

Here are some more medical terminology prefixes:
  • Brachi/o – Arm.
  • Cardi/o – Heart.
  • Cyt/o – Cell.
  • Derm/a, derm/o, dermat/o – Skin.
  • Encephal/o – Brain.
  • Gastr/o – Stomach.
  • Hemat/o – Blood.
  • Hist/o, histi/o – Tissue.

What does a n mean?

Author's Note

What is costo?

Costochondritis is an inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage. The condition usually affects the cartilage where the upper ribs attach to the breastbone, or sternum, an area known as the costosternal joint or costosternal junction.

What does Kyph o mean?

Medical Terminology For Dummies, 2nd Edition
Root Word What It Means
Kyph/o Humpback (posterior curvature of thoracic spine)
Lamin/o Lamina (part of the vertebral arch)
Lord/o Curve or swayback (lordosis: anterior curvature in lumbar spine)
Lumb/o Lower back, lumbar region

What is the opposite of deep in medical terms?

In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. The opposite of superficial is deep. The term superficial is a relative one.

What does the medical term retro mean?

retro– - Medical Definition
Backward; back: retrorocket. Situated behind: retrolental. Contrary to a usual or natural course or direction: retrograde.

What is medical terminology used for?

Medical terminology is language used to precisely describe the human body including its components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it. The roots, prefixes and suffixes are often derived from Greek or Latin, and often quite dissimilar from their English-language variants.

Is medical terminology difficult?

Medical terminology is notoriously complicated, given the Latin and Greek origins of many medical terms. Then there are the eponyms (words derived from someone's name), such as listeriosis or Guillain–Barré syndrome.

Is suffix medical terminology?

In general, the prefix or root word will refer to the body part in question, and the suffix refers to a procedure, condition, or disease of that body part. By putting these terms together, you can better comprehend a condition or treatment.