What is the goal of peer review?
Just so, what is the primary purpose of peer review?
Peer review is intended to serve two primary purposes. Firstly, it acts as a filter to ensure that only high quality research is published, especially in reputable journals, by determining the validity, significance and originality of the study.
Besides, what is peer review and why is it important?
Peer review involves subjecting the author's scholarly work and research to the scrutiny of other experts in the same field to check its validity and evaluate its suitability for publication. A peer review helps the publisher decide whether a work should be accepted.
A very simple thing that can be done to improve peer review is to publish the referee reports alongside the paper, including the entire correspondence between authors/editor/referees if the paper was resubmitted with revisions prompted by referee comments.