What is software testing explain black box and white box testing on detail with example?

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Differences between Black Box Testing vs White Box Testing
Black Box Testing White Box Testing
It is the behavior testing of the software. It is the logic testing of the software.
It is applicable to the higher levels of testing of software. It is generally applicable to the lower levels of software testing.



Also question is, what is white box testing with example?

White box testing is also known as Clear Box testing, Open Box testing, Structural testing, Transparent Box testing, Code-Based testing, and Glass Box testing. On the other hand, Whitebox testing is based on the inner workings of an application and revolves around internal testing.

Beside above, how do you test black box? Testers can create test cases from the requirement specification document using the following Black Box Testing techniques.
  1. Equivalence Partitioning.
  2. Boundary Value Analysis.
  3. Decision Table Testing.
  4. State Transition Testing.
  5. Error Guessing.
  6. Graph-Based Testing Methods.
  7. Comparison Testing.

Similarly one may ask, what is Black Box and unit testing?

Black-box testing is a method of software testing that examines the functionality of an application without peering into its internal structures or workings. This method of test can be applied virtually to every level of software testing: unit, integration, system and acceptance.

Which is better black box or Whitebox testing?

Black box testing requires no knowledge of internal paths, structures, or implementation of the software being tested. White box testing is a testing strategy based on internal paths, code structures, and implementation of the software being tested. Black box testers view the basic accounting application.

36 Related Question Answers Found

Is unit testing white box?

That is, unit-test refers to the level at which the test takes place in the structure of the system, whereas white- and black-box testing refer to whether, at any level, the test approach is based on the internal design or only on the external specification of the unit.

What is sanity and smoke testing?

Smoke testing means to verify (basic) that the implementations done in a build are working fine. Sanity testing means to verify the newly added functionalities, bugs etc. are working fine. 2. This is the first testing on the initial build.

What are the types of white box testing?

Types of White Box testing
  • Unit Testing:
  • Static and dynamic Analysis:
  • Statement Coverage:
  • Branch Coverage:
  • Security Testing:
  • Mutation Testing:
  • Advantages of White box testing are:
  • Disadvantages of white box testing are:

How much testing is enough?

There is no written rule. According to BCS/ISTQB Software Testing Foundation, you cannot physically test for every scenario. When deciding how much testing you should carry out, you may want to consider the level of risk involved, including technical and business risk and even budget or time constraints.

Where is white box testing used?


Although traditional testers tended to think of white-box testing as being done at the unit level, it is used for integration and system testing more frequently today. It can test paths within a unit, paths between units during integration, and between subsystems during a system–level test.

Who will do white box testing?

White box Testing is testing the internal logic of the program.It is usually done by the developers but if the tester has the knowledge of the coding language ,testers are also sometimes involved.

What is mean by white box testing?

WHITE BOX TESTING (also known as Clear Box Testing, Open Box Testing, Glass Box Testing, Transparent Box Testing, Code-Based Testing or Structural Testing) is a software testing method in which the internal structure/design/implementation of the item being tested is known to the tester.

What does white box mean?

White box is a term used for a type of finish in commercial real estate with an unfinished interior and does NOT include: interior walls (other than code required restrooms), wall coverings, paint, flooring, plumbing fixtures (other than code required restrooms and drinking fountains), upgraded electrical fixtures, and

What is Agile methodology in testing?

A software testing practice that follows the principles of agile software development is called Agile Testing. Agile is an iterative development methodology, where requirements evolve through collaboration between the customer and self-organizing teams and agile aligns development with customer needs.

Is functional testing Black Box?


BLACK BOX TESTING, also known as Behavioral Testing, is a software testing method in which the internal structure/design/implementation of the item being tested is not known to the tester. These tests can be functional or non-functional, though usually functional. Behavior or performance errors.

What are the types of black box testing?

Types of Black Box Testing
There are several phases of which are segregated into different types, such as regression testing, unit testing, beta testing, integration testing, system testing, functional testing, load testing, etc.

What is the black box?

The Black Box or Flight Data Recorder of an Airplane is an instrument which records all the activities of the airplane during its flight. From the security point of view, this box is generally kept at the back side of the airplane.

What is the purpose of black box testing?

"What is the purpose of black box testing?" Black-box testing checks that the user interface and user inputs and outputs all work correctly. Part of this is that error handling must work correctly. It's used in functional and system testing.

What is black box system?

In science, computing, and engineering, a black box is a device, system or object which can be viewed in terms of its inputs and outputs (or transfer characteristics), without any knowledge of its internal workings. The usual representation of this black box system is a data flow diagram centered in the box.

How is UAT done in agile?


Agile UAT begins when user stories are defined. A user story should include both story and acceptance test cases (also known as acceptance criteria). Adding the focus on business acceptance criteria during the definition of user stories begins the UAT process, rather than waiting until later in the project.

How do you test a program?

Here are the essential software testing steps every software engineer should perform before showing their work to someone else.
  1. Basic functionality testing. Begin by making sure that every button on every screen works.
  2. Code review.
  3. Static code analysis.
  4. Unit testing.
  5. Single-user performance testing.

Who performs black box testing?

Black-box testing is a method of software testing that examines the functionality of an application based on the specifications. It is also known as Specifications based testing. Independent Testing Team usually performs this type of testing during the software testing life cycle.