What is longitude and latitude ks2?

What is latitude and longitude? To help locate where a place is in the world, people use imaginary lines: To find out how far north or south a place is, lines of latitude are used. To find out how far east or west a place is, lines of longitude are used. These lines run from the top of the Earth to the bottom.

Correspondingly, what is latitude and longitude in simple terms?

latitude: is a geographical coordinates that specifies north south position on earth surface. latitude is an angle which range from zero degree to 90 degree ( south- north) longitude: is a geographical coordinates which specifies east- west position on earth surface.

Subsequently, question is, what is an example of longitude and latitude? For example, a location could be found along the latitude line 15°N and the longitude line 30°E. When writing latitude and longitude, write latitude first, followed by a comma, and then longitude. For example, the above lines of latitude and longitude would be written as "15°N, 30°E."

People also ask, what is longitude and latitude in geography?

Here's how you can remember latitude and longitude: Latitude lines run east-west and are parallel to each other. If you go north, latitude values increase. Finally, latitude values (Y-values) range between -90 and +90 degrees. But longitude lines run north-south.

What are lines of longitude called?

Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe. Unlike latitude lines, longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles and are widest apart at the equator. Zero degrees longitude (0°) is called the prime meridian.

32 Related Question Answers Found

What is Longitude short answer?

Longitude is a way to say where a place is on the Earth. It is measured starting from an imaginary north-south line called the Prime Meridian. (A meridian is an imaginary line drawn from the North Pole to the South Pole.) Longitude is measured using degrees, the same way an angle ihs.

What is an example of longitude?

Longitude is the angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England. For example, New York and Miami have almost exactly the same longitudes: around 80 degrees west. Berlin on the other hand has a longitude of 13 degrees east. Beijing, China, has a longitude of 116 degrees east.

What is the equator for kids?

The Equator is an imaginary circle around Earth. It divides Earth into two equal parts: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It runs east and west halfway between the North and South poles. The distance around the Equator is about 24,900 miles (40,000 kilometers).

What is a prime meridian for kids?

The prime meridian is the imaginary line that divides Earth into two equal parts: the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. The prime meridian is also used as the basis for the world's time zones. The prime meridian appears on maps and globes. It is the starting point for the measuring system called longitude.

What are lines of latitude for kids?

Latitude and longitude are a system of lines used to describe the location of any place on Earth. Lines of latitude run in an east-west direction across Earth. Lines of longitude run in a north-south direction.

What are lines of longitude for kids?

They measure how far north or south an object is on the Earth. The lines running vertically around the Earth are called longitude. These lines are called meridians, and measure how far east or west an object is. As with latitude, longitude is measured as an angular distance.

What does longitude mean for kids?

Kids Definition of longitude

: distance measured in degrees east or west of an imaginary line that runs from the north pole to the south pole and passes through Greenwich, England.

What are the 2 main lines of longitude?

The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian. Four of the most significant imaginary lines running across the surface of Earth are the equator, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Prime Meridian.
The Equator.
The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
Prime Meridian.

How do you find the coordinates?

Enter coordinates to find a place

On your computer, open Google Maps.
In the search box at the top, type your coordinates. Here are examples of formats that work: Degrees, minutes, and seconds (DMS): 41°24'12.2"N 2°10'26.5"E.
You'll see a pin show up at your coordinates.

What is latitude in simple terms?

The definition of latitude is the measurement of a part of the Earth in relation to the north or south of the Earth's equator or the amount of freedom someone is given to deviate from a normal thought pattern or behavior. An example of latitude is a measurement of distance from the equator.

Which way is longitude?

Lines of longitude, called meridians, run in a north-south direction from pole to pole. Longitude is the angular measurement of a place east or west of the prime meridian.

Are latitude lines parallel?

Lines of latitude measure north-south position between the poles. The equator is defined as 0 degrees, the North Pole is 90 degrees north, and the South Pole is 90 degrees south. Lines of latitude are all parallel to each other, thus they are often referred to as parallels.

Who devised the lines of latitude and longitude?

Eratosthenes in the 3rd century BC first proposed a system of latitude and longitude for a map of the world. By the 2nd century BC Hipparchus was the first to use such a system to uniquely specify places on Earth.

What is a sentence for longitude?

longitude Sentence Examples. There is one set of numbers he changes for the time and he can set the location somehow by longitude and latitude. Treating the earth as a sphere, the meridians of longitude are all great circles.

Is Latitude up and down?

Introduce the concepts of latitude and longitude.

Tell students that the lines running across the page are lines of latitude, and the lines running up and down the page are lines of longitude. Latitude runs 0–90° north and south. Longitude runs 0–180° east and west.

How do you write the coordinates of a point?

The coordinates are written as an "ordered pair" as shown below. The letter P is simply the name of the point and is used to distinguish it from others. The two numbers in parentheses are the x and y coordinate of the point. The first number (x) specifies how far along the x (horizontal) axis the point is.

How many miles is a degree of latitude?

Each degree of latitude is approximately 69 miles (111 kilometers) apart. The range varies (due to the earth's slightly ellipsoid shape) from 68.703 miles (110.567 km) at the equator to 69.407 (111.699 km) at the poles. This is convenient because each minute (1/60th of a degree) is approximately one [nautical] mile.