What is fibrous capsule in kidney?
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Consequently, what is the fibrous capsule?
The medical or veterinary term “fibrous capsule” refers to either an external layer which surrounds the articular capsule on a synovial join, or to the resilient, external membrane that envelopes certain organs, such as the liver and kidneys.
Similarly, what is the hilum of the kidney? The renal hilum (Latin: hilum renale) or renal pedicle is the hilum of the kidney, that is, its recessed central fissure where its vessels, nerves and ureter pass. The medial border of the kidney is concave in the center and convex toward either extremity; it is directed forward and a little downward.
Thereof, what tissue is found in the renal capsule?
Each kidney is held in place by connective tissue, called renal fascia, and is surrounded by a thick layer of adipose tissue, called perirenal fat, which helps to protect it. A tough, fibrous, connective tissue renal capsule closely envelopes each kidney and provides support for the soft tissue that is inside.
What is the function of the renal artery in the kidney?
The renal artery is a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys. It branches off the aorta and travels into the kidney through the hilum. From there it branches further to supply blood to the interior components of the kidney.