What is a monosaccharide quizlet?
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Thereof, what are examples of monosaccharide?
Examples of monosaccharides include glucose (dextrose), fructose (levulose), and galactose. Monosaccharides are the building blocks of disaccharides (such as sucrose and lactose) and polysaccharides (such as cellulose and starch).
Likewise, what is a monosaccharide unit? Monosaccharides are the simplest unit of carbohydrates. They're composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, and they cannot be broken down further since they are already in their simplest form. Their general formula is (CH2O)n, where n is any number equal or greater than 3.
Then, what are monosaccharides in biology?
noun. plural: monosaccharides. mon·o·sac·cha·ride, [ˈm?.n??ˈsæk.?.?a?d] (biochemistry) A simple sugar that constitutes the building blocks of a more complex form of sugars such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides; examples are fructose, glucose, and ribose.
What is an example of monosaccharide quizlet?
An example of a monosaccharide; molecular formula is C6H12O6. Starch, glycogen and cellulose are examples of a polymer; the monomer for each of them is glucose. - Two monosaccharides may combine to form a disaccharide and a molecule of water, in the presence of an appropriate enzyme.