What happens when the crankshaft position sensor goes bad?

Category: automotive auto parts
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If the crankshaft position sensor or its wiring have any issues, it can cause the crankshaft signal to be cut off while the engine is running, which can cause the engine to stall. This is usually a sign of a wiring problem. However, a bad crankshaft position sensor can also produce this symptom.



Consequently, what are the symptoms of a bad crankshaft position sensor?

The Most Common Failure Crankshaft Position Sensor Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light Is On. Check engine light comes on if the sensor is overheated.
  • Vibrations in the Engine. Vibration from engine is usually the cause.
  • Slow Response from the Accelerator.
  • Erratic Starting.
  • Misfiring of the Cylinder.
  • Stalling and Backfiring.

Likewise, can you test a crankshaft position sensor? A multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. You can remove the sensor, and then test the resistance. Attach one end of the multimeter to each wiring lead of the sensor. Another way to test the crankshaft sensor with a multimeter is by checking the output voltage with the engine cranking.

Similarly, will a bad crankshaft sensor stop a car from starting?

A bad Crankshaft Position sensor is a common cause of no starts. The signal from this sensor goes to the PCM or ignition module that switches the ignition coil(s) on and off. In ignition systems with a single coil and distributor, a bad coil or a cracked distributor cap or rotor can prevent the spark plugs from firing.

What is the difference between a camshaft sensor and a crankshaft sensor?

The Camshaft sensor determines which cylinder is firing to establish injector synchronization and coil firing sequence in DIS systems. Crankshaft sensors set ignition timing, supply the RPM signal, and determine engine speed.

19 Related Question Answers Found

How much does it cost to replace a crankshaft sensor?

The average cost for a crankshaft position sensor replacement is between $190 and $251. Labor costs are estimated between $102 and $130 while parts are priced between $88 and $121.

Can you clean a camshaft sensor?

Cleaning the Camshaft Position Sensor
Sometimes, cleaning the camshaft sensor can do the trick and bring back your ride's optimum performance. After that, take the sensor out and place it on a clean rag. Step 4: Next, spray some aerosol solvent on the camshaft position sensor and then use a new rag to wipe it dry.

What a crankshaft sensor does?

A crank sensor is an electronic device used in an internal combustion engine, both petrol and diesel, to monitor the position or rotational speed of the crankshaft. This information is used by engine management systems to control the fuel injection or the ignition system timing and other engine parameters.

Can you clean crankshaft position sensor?

Before installing the new sensor use a clean rag to clean the position sensor port hole. You can spray cleaner on the shop towel to aid the cleaning process. Position the new crank sensor squarely into the sensor port hole and firmly push it into place.

Can I drive with a faulty crankshaft sensor?


If the engine appears to function normally, as before, it is likely OK to drive it. However, if the engine starts to misfire (you would see a flashing check engine light) then it is NOT OK to drive it all without risk of damage.

Where is the crank sensor located?

The location of the crankshaft position sensor can vary from one vehicle to another. Obviously it must be close to the crankshaft, so it is most often located on the front underside of the engine. It can usually be found mounted to the timing cover. Sometimes it may be mounted at the rear or the side of the engine.

Does crankshaft sensor affect fuel pump?

Lowered Fuel Efficiency: Since a bad sensor affects fuel injection, the engine will not receive the proper amount of fuel at the right time, resulting in lower fuel efficiency. Engine Stall: Crankshaft sensor problems can also make your engine stall at low speeds and the car will have difficulty while starting.

How do I know if I need a new crankshaft?

Usually, a problematic crankshaft position sensor will produce any of the following 7 symptoms that alert the driver of a potential problem that should be serviced.
  1. Issues Starting the Vehicle.
  2. Intermittent Stalling.
  3. Check Engine Light Comes On.
  4. Uneven Acceleration.
  5. Engine Misfires or Vibrates.

What causes an engine to crank but not start?

When your engine cranks but won't start or run, it could mean your engine is having trouble producing a spark, getting fuel, or creating compression. The most common causes are in the ignition (for example, a bad ignition coil) or fuel system (for example, a clogged fuel filter).

How do you check a crankshaft?


If the crank rotates freely, then set up a dial indicator to check for crank endplay. Using a flat-blade screwdriver (prying between a counterweight and main cap), carefully move the crankshaft fully rearward. Adjust the dial indicator with about 0.050-in. of preload, then zero the indicator gauge.

How do you test a camshaft position sensor?

Testing a Two-Wire Sensor:
  1. If you have a two-wire, magnetic-type CMP sensor, set your multimeter to "AC volts."
  2. Have an assistant turn the ignition key on without starting the engine.
  3. Check for the presence of power flowing through the circuit.
  4. Have your assistant crank or start the engine.