What did the bull symbolize in ancient Mesopotamia?
Likewise, what does the bull symbolize in the Bible?
The bull was a common representation of the Canaanite god Baal, or El, as it symbolised both strength and fertility. The 'golden calf' that the Israelites reportedly created in their panic when they saw Moses was not returning from Mt.
Keeping this in consideration, what does the Bull of Heaven represent in Gilgamesh?
The Bull of Heaven is the constellation we call Taurus. He is controlled by the sky god Anu. The Bull of Heaven appears in the Epic of Gilgamesh. After Gilgamesh upsets the goddess Ishtar, she convinces her father Anu to send the Bull of Heaven to earth to destroy the crops and kill people.
Apis was the most important and highly regarded bull deity of ancient Egypt. His original name in Egyptian was Api, Hapi, or Hep; Apis is the Greek name. He is not, however, associated with the god Hapi/Hep who was linked to the inundation and is depicted as the god of the river.