What are 7th 9th and 11th chords?

7th chords can be extended to 9th, 11th and 13th chords. If you have a C7 (C dominant seventh), then the corresponding chords would be C9, C11 and C13 . The C9 is a C7 with a major ninth (or second) added. This is because there would be an interval of a minor ninth between the third and the eleventh.

Similarly, what is the 11th of a chord?

In music theory, an eleventh chord is a chord that contains the tertian extension of the eleventh. Typically found in jazz, an eleventh chord also usually includes the seventh and ninth, and elements of the basic triad structure. Variants include the dominant eleventh, minor eleventh, and the major eleventh chord.

Beside above, what does add 11 mean? "Add" is only used when a note is added to a standard chord structure. (e.g. D9 add#11.) Suspended is only used to describe when 4 is in place of 3. No other note can be suspended. 11th is a note that is an extension of the chord octave in sonority, but not necessarily in the voicing.

Similarly, how do you find the 9th of a chord?

In order to make a major 9 chord just stack another minor third on top of the B, or 7th, of the chord. A minor third away from B is D. D would be the major 9th of C. Just tag that note on to the C major 7th chord to get your C major 9 chord.

How do you use 11th chords?

#11 chords are often used to spice up Tonic chords (I) and Sub-Dominant chords (IV). This is a very "off balance" sound, and comes up in jazz a good bit. A C#11 chord could be voiced as a D with a C bass, or D/C.

36 Related Question Answers Found

What does the 7 mean in chords?

A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chord's root. When not otherwise specified, a "seventh chord" usually means a dominant seventh chord: a major triad together with a minor seventh.

What is a 13 chord?

Generally a 13 chord refers to a dominant chord that contain an added 6 in the upper structure, in other word a 13. Whereas a 6 chord is a major triad with a supplementary sixth (6). Example with C6 and C13. C6 is a four-note chord built with C E G A respectively root, third, fifth and sixth.

What is the 9th of a chord?

In music theory, a ninth chord is a chord that encompasses the interval of a ninth when arranged in close position with the root in the bass. The ninth chord and its inversions exist today, or at least they can exist.

How do you make a 13th chord?

The simple answer is to play 9th, 11th, or 13th "CHORDS", you need the base chord, PLUS the b7, PLUS the 9th, 11th, or 13th note. If you DON'T play the b7 and add the 9th, 11th, or 13th note, it is an "add chord" (Example: a "Cadd9" is C-E-G-D (1-3-5-9), whereas a "C9" is C-E-G-Bb-D (1-3-5-b7-9).

What is an add 9 chord?

Add9 chords. The add9 chord is a major chord with the ninth tone in the scale added and is a so-called added tone chord, more commonly referred to as a add chord. If we take the C major chord as an example, it consists of C, E and G. If we add a D we have a Cadd9 chord with the notes C, E, G and D.

What does it mean to add 9 to a chord?

Add9 – Add2 – Sus2

The 2 and 9 in a chord (or scale) are basically the same notes, only the 9 is an octave higher. Add9 is a triad with an added ninth above it (1 3 5 9). Add2 means you add a major second to the triad (1 2 3 5). Sus2 means you replace the third with the major second (1 2 5).

What is the 9th note of a scale?

In music, a ninth is a compound interval consisting of an octave plus a second. Like the second, the interval of a ninth is classified as a dissonance in common practice tonality. Since a ninth is an octave larger than a second, its sonority level is considered less dense.

Why is it called cadd9?

When you name a chord C9, it is assumed to include the b7 because there has not yet been an indicator to the contrary. If you wanted to not include the 7, but have the 9 in there, you'd call it Cadd9 because it's literally C (the triad) plus (add) the 9th (9).

What are 9th chords used for?

The Dominant 9 Chord

The spelling of this chord is C E G Bb D. Usually, this is used as a chord to resolve to another chord five notes lower (F). It is also used as the I or IV chords in a standard blues or funk progression.

What are 7th chords used for?

7th chords are triads but with the addition of one more note, the 7th. Common 7th chords are major 7th (Cmaj7), minor 7th (Cmin7) and the dominant 7th (C7). These chords are used in all genres of music including blues, jazz, rock and more.

What makes a chord dominant?

In music, a dominant refers to the fifth note of any scale (ie. A dominant seventh chord consists of the dominant triad (fifth note of the scale is the root of the dominant chord) and an added note a minor seventh above the root. For example, the dominant seventh chord in C major (or minor) is G-B-D-F.

How many half steps are in a major 9th?

Advanced Intervals

Half Steps	Interval Name	Abbreviation
13	minor 9th	m9
14	Major 9th	M9
15	minor 10th	m10
16	Major 10th	M10

What is a 9th chord on piano?

E Major 9th Piano Chords

A major ninth chord is a five-note chord that contains an added ninth interval: Dominant 9th: An E9 includes a minor seventh and a major ninth: E – G♯ – B – D – F♯ Major 9th: An Emaj9 has a major seventh and a major ninth: E – G♯ – B – D♯ – F♯

What does augmented mean in music?

In Western music and music theory, augmentation (from Late Latin augmentare, to increase) is the lengthening of a note or interval. Augmentation is a compositional device where a melody, theme or motif is presented in longer note-values than were previously used.

Why is it called suspended chord?

The term is borrowed from the contrapuntal technique of suspension, where a note from a previous chord is carried over to the next chord, and then resolved down to the third or tonic, suspending a note from the previous chord.

What is an add 2 chord?

Add2 chords. The add2 chord is very similar to the add9 chord; the notes are in fact the same, but the difference is that the add2 and the add9 notes belong to different octaves. A common major chord includes the first, the third and the fifth notes in its scale. By adding the second note, you get an add2 chord.

How do you make a diminished chord?

Diminished chords are formed by combining the root, flatted third (minor third) and flatted fifth of the major scale (1, ♭3, ♭5). For example, the notes of the C major scale are C, D, E, F, G, A, B. To form C diminished, you combine the notes, C, E♭ and G♭.