How do you treat pterygium?

Category: medical health eye and vision conditions
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For minor cases, treatment usually involves eye drops or ointment to treat inflammation. In the more serious cases, treatment can involve surgical removal of the pterygium.



Also know, can pterygium go away on its own?

This growth covers the white part of the eye (sclera) and extends onto the cornea. The good news: Pterygium often looks a lot worse than it is – and it can go away with no treatment or with minimal treatment that includes ointments or eye drops. In some cases, laser surgery can take care of pterygium however.

Beside above, what is the best eye drops for pterygium? Eye drops. You can treat the irritation and redness caused by a pterygium or pinguecula with simple eye drops, such as Systane Plus or Blink lubricants. If you suffer from inflammation, a course of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drops (e.g. Acular, Voltaren Ophtha) may help.

Also to know is, how do you get rid of pterygium?

During surgery, the pterygium is carefully removed and a section of the conjunctiva is taken from under the eyelid and is grafted onto the area where the pterygium was. Surgery is performed using a local anaesthetic and takes approximately 30 minutes to perform.

How does pterygium start?

A pterygium occurs when part of the eye's conjunctiva starts to grow abnormally. The conjunctiva is the thin layer that lines your eyelids and your eyeball. This growth often starts on the white part of your eye that is closer to your nose. From there, the abnormal tissue can spread and cover your cornea.

28 Related Question Answers Found

Can you go blind from pterygium?

A pterygium can lead to severe scarring on your cornea, but this is rare. Scarring on the cornea needs to be treated because it can cause vision loss.

What should not be done after pterygium surgery?

Do's and Don'ts After Pterygium Surgery
  • Don't drive until Dr.
  • Do not watch TV or read for the remainder of the day of surgery.
  • Wait 24 hours after surgery to shower or bathe.
  • Wash eyes gently and keep them closed when in water.
  • Cover eye(s) when sleeping using eye shields.
  • Do not apply eye makeup for one week after surgery.

What does pterygium look like?

A pterygium can usually be seen as a fleshy, pink growth on the white of the eye, and may occur in one eye or both. They occur between the eyelids, most often in the corner of the eye, close to the nose, and extend onto the cornea. Many people with a pterygium feel as if there is something in their eye.

How much does a pterygium surgery cost?

The average reported cost, as of 2019, for pterygium surgery and associated treatment is $3,825. The price can range from more than $2,600 to $5,000, depending on the severity of your condition, the average cost of living in your city, and the surgeon's skill level.

When should a pterygium be removed?


I will always separate the removal of two pterygia on the one eye by at least 6-12 months so that there is complete healing of the area from which the graft is taken and a further graft can be taken from the same area for the second pterygium removal.

How do you pronounce pterygium?

noun, plural pte·ryg·i·ums, pte·ryg·i·a [tuh-rij-ee-uh] . Ophthalmology. an abnormal triangular mass of thickened conjunctiva extending over the cornea and interfering with vision.

What is the difference between pterygium and cataract?

Pterygiums are sun scars that grow on the surface of the eye. They can be unsightly, uncomfortable, and in worst case take vision away. They are often confused with cataract. Removal of a pterygium is quick, painless procedure that can be done with either sutures or glue.

Is pterygium genetic?

Hereditary predisposition is fundamental for the onset and sustenance of pterygium. Pterygium size and severity are most likely to be determined by hereditary factors. Predisposition to pterygium occurrence most likely follows multifactorial mode of inheritance, which is of the polygenic model.

How long does it take for pterygium to heal?

Usually, patients look normal after about two to three weeks of surgery. Some patients heal faster, and others take longer. However, at two weeks you know you are well on the way to recovery.

What is the best medicine for pterygium?


Medical treatment of pterygium consists of over-the-counter (OTC) artificial tears/topical lubricating drops (eg, Refresh Tears, GenTeal drops) and/or bland, nonpreserved ointments (eg, Refresh P.M., Hypo Tears), as well as occasional short-term use of topical corticosteroid anti-inflammatory drops (eg, Pred Forte 1%)

Can pterygium cause headaches?

As a pterygium grows on the cornea, it may grow into the iris and over the pupil resulting in the need for a pterygium treatment. As this growth affects your vision, you could start to develop an astigmatism that could lead to blurred vision, headaches and dizziness.

Is a pterygium dangerous?

In general, pterygia (plural) are not dangerous. During the early stages of pterygium development, the main concern is cosmetic – they change the eye's appearance – but there is no effect on vision. Symptoms in the early stages may include irritation, itching or burning.

Does insurance cover pterygium surgery?

Pterygium surgery is often covered by medical insurance but may be considered as a self-pay procedure for cosmetic reasons when the growth is smaller.

Is pterygium surgery painful?

Tablets. Pterygium surgery involves the removal of tissue from the most sensitive part of the body. Without pain relief pterygium surgery can be very painful.

Why is pterygium called surfer's eye?


Pterygium. A pterygium – pronounced as ter-ig-e-um – is a fleshy triangular growth that develops when an eye is regularly exposed to bright sunlight and wind. It's common in people who spend a lot of time outdoors in sunny and windy conditions, especially surfers. Hence the condition's other name – Surfer's Eye.

What causes a bubble in the eye?

A pterygium is a small bump that has tiny blood vessels in it. This growth can get bigger and cover part of your cornea, which is the clear outer layer on the front of your eye. These growths may be caused by: Wind or dust.

Can pterygium be cancerous?

Pterygium are benign (not malignant) tumors. Hence pterygium do not invade the eye, sinuses or brain. Pterygium do not spread to other parts of the body (metastasize).